WEEK 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the stages of language development in infancy?

A

Pre-Linguistic Phase (crying, cooing, babbling) and Vocabulary Growth Phase (rapid word acquisition and grammar mastery).

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2
Q

At what age do children typically develop syntax?

A

By age 4, children have mastered basic sentence structure.

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3
Q

What is the critical period in language development?

A

A time during early childhood when language acquisition occurs most easily.

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4
Q

What does RFT explain?

A

How language creates bi-directional relationships between words, emotions, and events (e.g., associating trauma with specific words).

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5
Q

What is a derived relation in RFT?

A

Unspoken connections formed between stimuli (e.g., associating “failure” with “shame”).

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6
Q

What is the goal of ACT?

A

To build psychological flexibility through mindfulness and values-based action.

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7
Q

Name one core process of ACT.

A

Cognitive Defusion: Reducing the impact of negative thoughts by viewing them as separate from oneself.

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