Week 6 - Medication management actions Flashcards

1
Q

what is Pharmacotherapeutics?

A

Therapeutic uses and
effects of drugs

Types of actions:
– Restorative
– Chemotherapeutic
– Supportive
– Palliative

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2
Q

what is Pharmacodynamics?

A

Study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and the mechanisms of their action in the body
- changes cells physiology by interacting with specific molecules + chemicals normally found in body

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3
Q

What are the effects of Pharmacological?

A

Agonist: drug produces same response as body
Antagonist: drug that prevents body’s natural response

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4
Q

What are the different pharmacokinetics?

A
  1. Absorption - Drug entering
    bloodstream
  2. Distribution- Transport of drug
    from site of absorption
    to site of action
  3. Metabolism-
    Drug converted to less active
    form
  4. Excretion
    Drug and
    metabolites leaving the
    body
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5
Q

what are the Therapeutic classes

A

Medications classified according to pathology they intend to treat

1st Level – main anatomical group
– 2nd Level – therapeutic sub group
– 3rd Level – pharmacological sub group
– 4th Level – chemical sub
group
– 5th Level – chemical
substance

Example of therapeutic class:
Stool softeners/ lubricants
* Increase water retention by coating stool surface with a
water immiscible layer for lubricant effect

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