Week #6 Flashcards

1
Q

Define

Affluent

(afˊlü ənt)

A

Rich

Under duress from the tax officer, the beggar admitted
that he was truly affluent.

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2
Q

Define

Feasible

(fēˊ zə bal)

A

Possible

It’s feasible to build an electric auto, but wouldn’t you
need a terribly long extension cord?

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3
Q

Define

Discern

(də zėrnˊor də sėrnˊ)

A

Perceive

When we could discern the city lights, we knew we
were safe at last

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4
Q

Define

Sally

(salˊi)

A

Suddenly rush forth

Some prisoners planned a disturbance while others
would sally toward the gate.

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5
Q

Define

Consternation

(konˊ stər nāˊshən)

A

Dismay

To the consternation of the sergeant, there was a
paucity of volunteers for the dangerous mission.

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6
Q

Define

I’m From Missouri

A

A skeptic, one who isn’t easily convinced

You might swallow his promises, but I’m from Missouri.

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7
Q

Define

Precocious

(pri kōˊshəs)

A

Reaching maturity early

The children in Shakespeare’s plays are so
precocious that they all sound like grandparents.

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8
Q

Define

Perfunctory

(pər fungkˊtə ri)

A

Done w/o care, superficial

I construed the doctor’s perfunctory examination to
indicate that I was in good health.

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9
Q

Chagrin

(shə grinˊ)

A

Feeling of disappointment, humiliation

To the chagrin of many taxpayers, some citizens seem
to cheat the government with impunity.

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10
Q

Define

Perverse

(pər vėrsˊ)

A

Contrary, persisting in error

When I correct my kid brother’s math errors, he is
perverse enough to insist that he is right.

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11
Q

Define

Deride

(dĭ rīdˊ)

A

To ridicule, scoff at

The Wright brothers didn’t become distraught when a skeptic would deride their work.

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12
Q

Define

Red Letter Day

A

Successful, day of happiness, rejoicing

My red letter day came when I was chosen as senior
class president.

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13
Q

Define

Disparage

(dis parˊ ij)

A

To discredit, belittle

The affluent storeowner disparaged the efforts of his
small competitor, saying that he could always tolerate
that kind of rivalry.

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14
Q

Define

Laudable

(lôdˊə bəl)

A

Praiseworthy

The paradox is that Jim’s inexorable pursuit of
Angelique was both laudable and despicable.

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15
Q

Define

Fiasco

(fi asˊkō)

A

Complete failure

In an acrimonious letter her father described the project
as a complete fiasco.

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16
Q

Define

Masticate

(masˊ tə kāt)

A

To chew up

To aid in digestion, you must masticate each piece of
meat one dozen times.

17
Q

Define

Eschew

(es chüˊ)

A

Avoid

Once he sought the limelight, but now he eschews all
interviews.

18
Q

Define

To Let Sleeping Dogs Lie

A

To let well enough alone, to avoid stirring up
old hostilities

The lawyer wanted to openup the old case, but his
partner adivsed him to let sleeping dogs lie.

19
Q

Define

Quell

(kwel)

A

Put an end to

In order to quell the riot, the police sallied forth with tear gas.

20
Q

Define

Voluble

(volˊū bəl)

A

Talkative

I could not doze in the chair because of the voluble
barber.

21
Q

Define

Confidant

(kon fəˊdantˊ)

A

One to whom you confide your secrets

A teenage boy’s father should be his true confidant.

22
Q

Define

Obsolescence

(obˊ sə lesˊ əns)

A

Process of wearing out

The obsolescence built into many products could be
regarded as a flagrant insult toward the duped
consumer.

23
Q

Define

Dubious

(düˊbi əs)

A

Doubtful

When the duplicity was revealed, the jury became
dubious about Ed’s innocence.

24
Q

Define

Thumbs Down

A

Signal of rejection

My father turned thumbs down on our plan to hitchhike
to Florida during Easter.