Week 5: Neurodermatitis, Skin Pruritus, Psoriasis, Rosacea, Sun Rash Flashcards
How does TCM define the pathogenesis of neurodermatitis?
TCM views neurodermatitis as a condition arising from imbalances in the body’s energy and systems.
What are the primary TCM pathogenic factors involved in neurodermatitis?
The primary pathogenic factors are:
* Wind
* Heat
* Blood deficiency
How does emotional stress contribute to the development of neurodermatitis in TCM?
Emotional stress can lead to liver qi stagnation, which exacerbates the condition.
Which acupuncture points are used to expel wind, clear heat, and relieve itching in neurodermatitis?
Common acupuncture points include:
* LI4 (Hegu)
* SP10 (Xuehai)
* PC6 (Neiguan)
How does blood deficiency contribute to the chronicity of neurodermatitis?
Blood deficiency can lead to insufficient nourishment of the skin, resulting in persistent symptoms.
What are the common TCM etiologies for skin pruritus?
Common etiologies include:
* Blood heat
* Wind invasion
* Dampness
How does blood heat contribute to skin pruritus, and what are the key signs in diagnosis?
Blood heat can cause intense itching and redness; key signs include:
* Red skin
* Dryness
* Inflammation
Which acupuncture points are used to eliminate wind and cool blood in skin pruritus?
Acupuncture points include:
* LI11 (Quuchi)
* SP6 (Sanyinjiao)
* UB40 (Weizhong)
How does liver qi stagnation exacerbate pruritus in TCM?
Liver qi stagnation can lead to heat accumulation, worsening the itching sensation.
What external or dietary factors should be avoided in cases of TCM-diagnosed skin pruritus?
Factors to avoid include:
* Spicy foods
* Alcohol
* Excessive heat exposure
What are the primary TCM differentiation patterns for psoriasis?
Primary differentiation patterns include:
* Blood heat
* Wind-dryness
* Blood stasis
How does wind-cold affect the development of psoriasis, and how is it treated in TCM?
Wind-cold can cause dryness and scaling; treatment focuses on warming and nourishing the skin.
What role does blood heat play in psoriasis pathogenesis?
Blood heat contributes to inflammation and rapid skin cell turnover in psoriasis.
Which acupuncture points are used to activate blood and remove stasis in psoriasis?
Acupuncture points include:
* SP10 (Xuehai)
* UB17 (Geshu)
* LI4 (Hegu)
How does TCM manage chronic psoriasis cases with blood stasis?
Management includes:
* Activating blood flow
* Reducing stasis
* Nourishing blood
How does TCM differentiate rosacea from other facial skin conditions?
Differentiation is based on symptoms such as redness, pustules, and vascular changes.
What are the primary Zangfu organ imbalances associated with rosacea in TCM?
Primary imbalances include:
* Spleen deficiency
* Liver heat
* Stomach heat
How does improper diet contribute to the damp-heat pathogenesis of rosacea?
An improper diet can lead to the accumulation of damp-heat, aggravating symptoms.
Which acupuncture points are used to clear heat toxins and regulate qi and blood in rosacea?
Acupuncture points include:
* LI11 (Quuchi)
* PC8 (Laogong)
* ST36 (Zusanli)
What are the main TCM treatment strategies for managing chronic rosacea?
Strategies include:
* Clearing heat
* Regulating qi
* Nourishing blood
What is the TCM perspective on sun rash and its external pathogenic factors?
Sun rash is viewed as a condition caused by heat and dampness invading the skin.
How does toxic heat invasion affect the skin in sun rash conditions?
Toxic heat invasion can lead to inflammation and irritation of the skin.
What acupuncture points are commonly used to clear heat and resolve toxins in sun rash?
Common acupuncture points include:
* LI11 (Quuchi)
* SP10 (Xuehai)
* DU14 (Dazhui)
How does damp-heat manifest in sun rash, and how is it treated?
Damp-heat can cause redness and oozing; treatment focuses on clearing dampness and heat.
What lifestyle and dietary recommendations can help prevent sun rash according to TCM principles?
Recommendations include:
* Avoiding sun exposure
* Eating cooling foods
* Staying hydrated
