Week 4: Contact Dermatitis, Drug Rash, Eczema, Herpes Simplex, Herpes Zoster Flashcards
What are the two types of contact dermatitis?
Irritant contact dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis
Irritant contact dermatitis is caused by direct damage to the skin, while allergic contact dermatitis results from an immune response.
How do the two types of contact dermatitis differ in TCM?
Irritant contact dermatitis is associated with heat and toxin, while allergic contact dermatitis is linked to wind and dampness
TCM differentiates based on underlying pathogenic factors.
Which Zangfu disharmonies predispose someone to contact dermatitis?
Spleen deficiency and liver qi stagnation
These disharmonies can affect the skin’s ability to resist external pathogens.
What are the common TCM pathogenic factors associated with contact dermatitis?
Heat, toxin, wind, and dampness
These factors can lead to skin inflammation and irritation.
What acupuncture points are commonly used to clear heat and resolve toxins in contact dermatitis?
LI11, SP10, PC3, and ST36
These points help to reduce inflammation and promote healing.
How does heat and toxin accumulation in the skin manifest in contact dermatitis from a TCM perspective?
Redness, swelling, and itching of the skin
This reflects the inflammatory response due to internal heat and toxins.
What is the primary TCM differentiation of drug rash based on its etiology?
Heat-toxin accumulation and damp-heat
TCM classifies drug rashes based on the underlying cause related to medication.
How does wind-heat invasion contribute to drug rash in TCM?
It leads to skin rashes with redness and itching
Wind-heat can provoke an immune response that manifests as a rash.
What acupuncture points are used to clear heat and expel wind in drug rash?
LI4, GB20, and DU14
These points are effective in alleviating symptoms associated with wind-heat.
How does damp-heat in the skin and muscles manifest in drug rash according to TCM?
Red, swollen, and painful lesions
This condition reflects the accumulation of dampness and heat affecting the skin.
What is the significance of blood heat in drug rash pathogenesis?
It exacerbates inflammation and skin lesions
Blood heat can drive the severity of rashes and related symptoms.
How does TCM classify the different stages of eczema?
Acute, subacute, and chronic
Each stage reflects the duration and severity of the condition.
What are the major TCM pathogenic factors contributing to the development of eczema?
Wind, heat, dampness, and blood deficiency
These factors interact to create the symptoms of eczema.
How does spleen deficiency contribute to eczema according to TCM theory?
It leads to damp accumulation and impaired skin function
The spleen plays a crucial role in fluid metabolism and skin health.
What acupuncture points are used to resolve dampness and clear heat in eczema?
SP9, SP6, and LI11
These points help to promote fluid balance and reduce inflammation.
What dietary factors are considered in the management of eczema in TCM?
Avoiding spicy, greasy, and allergenic foods
Diet plays a significant role in managing eczema symptoms.
How does TCM differentiate herpes simplex occurring in the upper body versus the lower body?
Upper body is associated with heat and wind, lower body with damp-heat
This differentiation affects treatment strategies.
What are the primary TCM pathogenic factors involved in herpes simplex outbreaks?
Heat, wind, and dampness
These factors can trigger or exacerbate outbreaks.
What acupuncture points are used to clear toxic heat and expel wind-heat in herpes simplex?
LI4, ST36, and PC8
These points help to alleviate symptoms and promote healing.
How does yin deficiency contribute to recurrent herpes simplex infections?
It leads to insufficient body fluids and immune response
Yin deficiency can weaken the body’s ability to combat infections.
How does heat accumulation in the spleen and stomach contribute to herpes simplex outbreaks?
It creates an environment conducive to viral activation
This accumulation can weaken overall health and immunity.
How does TCM view the pathogenesis of herpes zoster?
It is seen as a result of liver qi stagnation and heat accumulation
This perspective influences treatment approaches.
What role does liver qi stagnation play in the development of herpes zoster?
It can lead to heat accumulation and pain
Liver qi stagnation affects the flow of energy and can trigger outbreaks.
What acupuncture points are commonly used to clear heat and relieve pain in herpes zoster?
BL2, LI4, and PC8
These points are effective for symptom relief and healing.
How does blood stasis contribute to postherpetic neuralgia in herpes zoster patients?
It leads to persistent pain and discomfort
Blood stasis interferes with healing and recovery.
What treatment principles are applied in TCM for the late-stage recovery phase of herpes zoster?
Nourishing blood and calming the liver
This approach aids in recovery and alleviates pain.
