Week 5: Classification and domains of organisms Flashcards
Species definition
1) genetically different 2) can viably breed 3) Produces a viable offspring
- buttttttt doesn’t apply to asexual things and hybrids
Species and function
Other than offsprings, defined by the place in the food web - autotrophic } own energy, Heterotrophs} eat other things (parasites and detrivores inc) trophic levels (1) grazers - prim consumers (2) shredder, break down big organic material (3) - Collector, dead organisms (4) predator kill
Habitat definition
linked to morphology and the specialization of a thing
- by water depth, water flow, aquatic plants, algae
Aquatic plants habitats
emergent} emerges from the water submergent} bellow water
Algae habitats
epiphytic }on plants, Epithic } on rocks
Interspecies interaction
list here all of the ways species interact and if they + or -
Viruses
NOT an organism, as a host is needed but in every organism
- lives in water collom - transfers genetic material, asexual
- most if a wide variety of hosts in his desnist, uv right and predation kills
Archea
one of the domains lives in extreme environments
Asexual reproduction
Bacteria
single-celled, most abundant biomass, regulates E and nutrient flows
1) hetrop 2)auto 3)Mixotrophic
Cyanobacteria (v important, nitrogen fixer, connect to europrohiucation)
Algea types
7 types!!!!! WHAT
Rhodeophyes (Red), Chrystophytes(golden), Diotomssss(silicon shell), dinoflagilates (cellulose), euglenoids (mobile). Chloropytes(green algae, plankton, some stems, Charophytes(look like plants but IS NOT)
Plantea
find non-vascular and vascular. Key in o2 dynamics