Week 5: Carbohydrates Flashcards
Macromolecules are composed of?
Sub units
The starch created by Animals is called?
Glycogen
Which form of glucose is ultimately used in glycolysis
B D-Glucose
The difference between a- & B- conformations is called?
Chirality
T/F Both Glucose and Fructose flip between a ring and a chain structure in a water solution
True
This is composed of 3-10 subunits of sugar monomers…
Oligosaccharide
The link between two sugar monomers is called a ….
Glycosidic bond
T/F Polysaccharides can only have one type of monomer in the molecule.
False, Poly means more than one
T/F Only Prokaryotes use glycolysis for breaking down sugar
False
Glycolysis prepares sugar for what cycle?
The Krebs Cycle & Oxidative Phosphorylation
What are the two types of Cellular respiration?
Aerobic & Anaerobic
T/F Catabolized proteins and lipids can be used to generate ATP.
True
Glycolysis produces _________ _________, _______ & _____
Pyruvic Acid, NADH, & ATP
T/F Carbohydrates are the most common fuel for Glycolysis/Kebs/Oxidative Phosphorylation
True
The process of the generation of glucose is known as
Gluconeogenesis