Q 10 - Energy Generation part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

ATP synthase enzyme produces ATP. If the entire 4-step aerobic respiration system is perfectly efficient, how much ATP is produced from one glucose molecule?

A

38

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2
Q

ATP synthase Phosphorylation (step 4) is powered by…

A

the pool of H+ concentrated in the intermembrane space

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3
Q

The end of the ETC in complex 4 means electrons are acted upon by _________, accepted by _______ and forms __________

A

copper, O2, H20

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4
Q

T/F In addition to moving electrons Complexes 1,3,4 also pump H+ into the intermembrane space

A

True

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5
Q

Cytochrome C transports an electron between Complex ________ & ________

A

3 & 4

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6
Q

When ubiquinone is converted to ubiquinol, what takes place next?

A

ubiquinol transports electrons via hydrogen to complex 3

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7
Q

What is the function of Fe-S clusters in complexes 1, 2, 3?

A

they transport electrons

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8
Q

Why is the concentration gradient between the matrix and inter-membrane space so useful?

A

it allows a huge potential energy difference measured as PH between the two spaces

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9
Q

The intermembrane space is a storehouse for what in particular?

A

H+ ions

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10
Q

T/F Ubiquinol in complex 3 is quickly broken down & deficiencies of ubiquinone can form very quickly

A

False

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11
Q

Complexes 1 & 2 contribute what to the ETC?

A

electrons

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12
Q

The ETC’s basic function is to…

A

transport electrons through membrane proteins which then produce H+

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13
Q

When a hydrogen atom, written as H+, is indicated in biochemistry this is an _______________ & a _______________

A

electron and a proton

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14
Q

The ETC is located in the mitochondrion’s ________/ _____________- __________

A

cristae/ inner-membrane

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15
Q

T/F The 4 steps of molecule replication takes plce in the cell membrane

A

False

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