Week 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is:

– The progressive resolution of or retreat of symptoms toward midline?

A

centralization

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2
Q

What age group is more likely to have Z-joint (facet) pain?

A

age > 50

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3
Q

In order to diagnose Z-joint (facet) pain you need 3 or more of what 5 things?

A
    • age > 50
    • pain relieved when walking
    • pain relieved when sitting
    • onset paraspinal
    • positive extension-rotation
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4
Q

In order to diagnose SI-Joint pain you need 3 or more of what 5 things?

A
    • gaenslen’s
    • thigh thrust
    • sacral thrust
    • iliac compression
    • asis compression
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5
Q

T/F:

– You need centralization of pain to diagnose Z-joint (facet) pain?

A

False, that’s SI-joint pain

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6
Q

T/F:

– You need centralization of pain to diagnose SI-joint pain?

A

True

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7
Q

In order to diagnose myofascial pain you need what 2 things?

A
    • pain using involved muscle

- - trigger points

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8
Q

Compression of a nerve root leads to ____ signaling.

A

reduced

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9
Q

Clinically, we observe reduced signaling of a nerve root by noting what 3 things?

A
    • Dec DTR’s
    • Dec motor strength
    • Dec sensation
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10
Q

All patients with neurogenic claudication have __ canal and/or IVF ____.

A

– CENTRAL canal

– IVF STENOSIS

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11
Q

T/F:

– Central canal or IVF stenosis always means neurogenic claudication?

A

False, not always

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12
Q

Standing relieves which type of claudication?

A

vascular

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13
Q

Standing triggers which type of claudication?

A

neurogenic

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14
Q

Sitting relieves which type of claudication?

A

neurogenic

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15
Q

Which type of claudication will symptoms travel below the knee?

A

vascular

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16
Q

Which type of claudication will symptoms be above the knee?

A

neurogenic