Week 5 Flashcards
Earnings Per Share measures…
Profit produced scaled by shares outstanding
X trades on a P/E multiple of 22x, whereas Y trades on 16x. What can we conclude?
- Y is cheaper than X
- X is more expensive than Y
- Y would be more attractive to a value investor, X to a growth investor
- You would want to have access to industry multiples to make a more informed decision
- Suggest (but can’t conclude): Y is more risky than X
- Suggest (but can’t conclude): X is expected to grow more quickly than Y
What is enterprise value?
Value of equity + value of debt
What do we mean by liquidity?
Their ease of access to cash.
Current ratio
Current assets / Current liabilities
Quick acid test ratio
(Current assets - Inventory)/ Current liabilities
Cash conversion cycle
Anrold, 2013
Stock-conversion period
Inventory / COGS x 365
Debtor-conversion period
Accounts receivable / sales x 365
Credit period granted by suppliers
Accounts payable / COGS x 365
What is the calculation for Net Debt?
Gearing
Debt/(Debt+Equity) x 100%
Interest cover
Operating profit / Finance charges
Total debt ratio
cash generated by operations / total liabilities
What are CFO, CFI and CFF?
The cash flow statement shiws where the firm’s cash is coming from and where it’s going. All of that cash is tracked in one of three places:
Operating (CFO)
Investing (CFI)
Financing (CFF)