Week 4 - Learning Flashcards

1
Q

What is learning?

A

Enduring changes in behaviour that occur with experience.

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2
Q

Associative Learning

A

Linking two events that occur close together.

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3
Q

Classical Conditioning

A

Learn to associate two stimuli, thus anticipate events.

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4
Q

Operant Conditioning

A

Learn to associate response and its consequence.

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5
Q

Observational Learning

A

Learn from observing others.

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6
Q

How was classical conditioning discovered?

A
  • Accidentally
  • Ivan Pavlov
  • was studying disgestion in dogs, found that they salivated when doors were opened indicating feeding time
  • stimulus -> response
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7
Q

Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS)

A

Automatically triggers a response (e.g. food).

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8
Q

Unconditioned Response (UCR)

A

Unlearned response (e.g. salivation).

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9
Q

Explain the process of classical conditioning.

A

b

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