Week 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the combination of belief, fact, positive and normative theory?

A

Ideology

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2
Q

What is an approach?

A

A method or theory used to analyse a field of study or specific subject/topic

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3
Q

Explain rational choice theory?

A
  1. Employs economic concepts to explain politics
  2. Considers incentive structures
  3. Actors interests are fixed
  4. They make a rational choice and maximise utility
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4
Q

Who developed Neo-Gramsci?

A

Alexander Went

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5
Q

What is the most important aspect of IPE?

A

How culture and knowledge shape preferences

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6
Q

According to Neo-Gramsci, what do actors in the IPE make choices based on?

A

Subjective knowledge

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7
Q

What does hegemonic theory achieve?

A

Hegemony through the development and proliferation of ideas and knowledge which coerce the other states or classes

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8
Q

What is a criticism of RCT?

A
  1. Assumes that actors are rational and independently formed

2. Neo-G assume that culture and beliefs can be entirely developed in a purposeful and directed manner

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9
Q

What is Coxian political economy?

A

Historical structures do not determine or constrain actions in any direct mechanical way but impose pressures and constraints

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10
Q

What are the two types of ideas in Coxian political economy?

A
  1. Intersubjective meanings (state systems)

2. Collective images of social order (nature and legitimacy of prevailing power relations

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11
Q

What do institutions do in Coxian political economy?

A

Stablise and perpetuate particular orders and point of origin of power

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12
Q

What are three spheres of activity?

A
  • Social Forces that result from the organisation of production.
  • Forms of State: State / society complexes
  • World Orders: Configuration of forces engender war or peace
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13
Q

What does critical theory allow you to do?

A

Deconstruct GPE that in and change incentive structures and prefrences to give rise to different policy outcomes

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