WEEK 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Also known as municipal or national law, it refers to the national, domestic, or internal law of a sovereign state defined in opposition to international law.

A

DOMESTIC LAW

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2
Q

It refers to the set of laws tjat govern relations between countries, as established by custom and agreement also called law of nations

A

INTERNATIONAL LAW

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3
Q

international law automatically takes effect in domestic law

A

MONIST COUNTRIES

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4
Q

international law must be implemented by domestic law before its given domestic effect

A

DUALIST COUNTRIES

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5
Q

states that rules of international law automatically form part of domestic or municipal law m

A

DOCTRINE INCORPORATION

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6
Q

States that international law only forms a part of domestic or municipal law if accepted as such by statute or judicial decisions

A

DOCTRINE OF TRANSFORMATION

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7
Q

Treaties and conventions are written agreements that state willingly signed and ratified and such agreements, which are also called statues or protocols

A

TREATY LAW

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8
Q

It is made up of rules derived from a general practice accepted as law.

A

CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW

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9
Q

Also known as collective rights are rights held by a que group rather than by its members severally such as the right of cultural group, indigenous people, the rights of religious group

A

GROUP HUMAN RIGHTS

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10
Q

It was created under the terms of the charter signed by 51 founding countries in San Francisco 1945

A

UNITED NATIONS

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11
Q

Legally binding, written agreement concluded between states

A

TREATY

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12
Q

maybe bilateral or multilateral

A

TREATY

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13
Q

A milestone document in the history of human rights drafted by representatives with different legal and cultural background from all regions in the world, the declaration of rights was proclaimed by united nations

A

UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS (UHDR)

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14
Q

This also known as the child soldier treaty.

A

1ST PROTOCOL :CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD ON THE INVOLVEMENT OF CHILDREN IN ARMED CONFLICT (OPAC)

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15
Q

Prohibit the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography

A

2ND PROTOCOL :PROTOCOL ON THE SALE OF CHILDREN, CHILD PROSTITUTION AND CHILD PORNOGRAPHY.

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16
Q

It provides non discriminatory treatment to everybody at all times, whether in peacetime or in time of war or other upheaval.

A

INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAW

17
Q

Ensuring a minimum of protection to victims of armed conflicts such as sick, injured, the shipwrecked and prisoners of war

A

INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW