Week 3: the psychology of happiness - literature Flashcards

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1
Q

Do Eudaimonia and hedonic well-being compare?

A

(1) yes, strongly related variance overlap about 68-76%

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2
Q

What does meaning in life encompass?

A

Purpose, significance and stimuli

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3
Q

What is a ‘ flow’ experience?

A

Intense focus, loss of time awareness and engagement in activity itself is rewarding

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4
Q

What is alpha and beta press in construal?

A

alpha = stimuli, beta = construal itself

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5
Q

What is a difference in the way happy people and unhappy people look at the world?

A

positive outlook; different cognitive strategies for the happy people

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6
Q

What cognitive outlooks / way of thinking contributes to happiness? (3)

A

(1) appreciation/gratitude
(2) Optimism
(3) High self-esteem

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7
Q

What are the differences between worry and rumination (3)?

A

(1) Focus on past or future
(2) certainty or uncertainty
(3) Insight seeking or threat-preparation

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8
Q

Ruminative style is associated with what?

A

(1) pessismism
(2) low self-esteem

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9
Q

How does rumination lead to depression (3)?

A

(1) Enhances negative thinking in a negative mood
(2) Impedes problem solving
(3) Avoiding of social interaction

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10
Q

What are 4 implications of immune neglect?

A

(1) People attribute unexpected good events to an external agent such as god
(2) People are more happy with irrevocable choices
(3) Major traumas have a lot more enduring emotional impact than minor ones
(4) Potential losses loom larger than gains

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