Week 3 - PlatoOnStories Flashcards

PlatoOnStories

1
Q

Poetry

A
  • found this harmful
  • has the power to influence
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2
Q

Content

A
  • lesson to be learned
  • theme (but broad)
  • what it’s about/what’s in it
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3
Q

Form

A
  • how is the story being told
  • what kind: poem, story, play, novel
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4
Q

Rhetoric

A

the art of persuasion/of effective communication

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5
Q

Prescriptive Content

A

what you can and can’t have

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6
Q

Homer

A
  • wrote Iliad (Hector is killed by the semi-divine Achilles) and The Odyssey (the solider getting lost)
  • Plato used Homer a lot
  • content about anthropomorphic gods (gods with human characteristics): this made it blasphemous, philosophers wanted moral content
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7
Q

Allegory

A

telling a story in terms of another story

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8
Q

Narrative

A
  • you have a story-teller
  • formal feature of modern art: having a story-teller
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9
Q

Abstract Art

A
  • re-representation
  • non-figurative
  • you’re painting an idea: art derives from ideas, art’s effective power can be good
  • art awakes pity & fear, which is a good thing (Catharsis [releasing strong emotions])
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10
Q

Socrates

A
  • a greek philosopher
  • Plato’s mouthpiece for The Republic
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11
Q

“Mirror” Metaphor

A
  • reflecting society
  • justifies realism
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