Week 10 - RushdieSatanicVerses Flashcards
RushdieSatanicVerses
What is the Satanic Verses
-Published 1988
-Mixes fantasy, adventure, real world history.
Plot
-2 main characters survive a plane crash and go through strange changes (appearances).
Controversy
The book imagines an alternate version of the Quran (disrespectful to Islamic religion).
Reaction
-Many people wanted it banned.
-Rushdie a death threat from the government of Iran.
-Rushdie had to go into hiding.
Themes
-Deals with faith, identity and beliefs.
-Spark debate about freedom of speech and expressing ideas.
Why this is important?
-Mixes real world issues of culture and religion into a story.
-Right to express ideas.
Early Life Salman Rushdie
- Born in Bombay (now Mumbai)
- Muslin by Faith
- Educated in a British boarding school and Cambridge University
Rushdie’s life in Pakistan and London
- Lived in Pakistan for two years where his parents had moved
- Settled in London after his time in Pakistan
Rushdie’s British Citizenship
- Became a British citizen in 1964
Rushdie’s Success as a Novelist
- By 1988, Rushdie was both critically acclaimed and commercially successful
- Best know for his novel “Midnights Children” (1981): A magical realist novel about Indian independence
First Book Burning (Bolton, UK)
- Date: December 2, 1988
- Location: Bolton, UK (near Manchester)
- Event: Ritual book burning of The Satanic Verses
- Attendance: Around 7000 people
- Press Coverage: Little press attention
Second Book Burning (Bradford, UK)
- Location: Bradford, UK 1989
- Attendance: Around 1000 demonstrators
- Support: Some local support from non-muslim politicians
Protest in London
- Date: January 29th, 1989
- Event: 8000 muslims marched in London to protest The Satanic Verses
Riot After Translated Sections Read
- Event: Riot broke out after translated sections of the Verse were read in public. Sparked protest
Protestors March to American Culture Centre
- Set fires to the building
Casualties and Injuries
- Deaths: 5 demonstrators killed
- Injuries: several during protest and riot
American Publication of the Novel
- Scheduled release: February 22, 1989
The Quran in the Satanic Verses
-Rushdie’s portrayal: The Quran is a man-made book
-Features: Marked by revisions and errors in transcription
Muhammad in The Satanic Verses
-Muhammad’s depiction: he is human, not a divine figure
-Role in the novel: Muhammad is portrayed as a human figure, not infallible
Islam as Fiction and Poetry
-Rushdie’s views: Islam, like any other religion, is treated as fiction in poetry
-Note: These ideas are not explicitly stated, but implied through the narrator
Muhammad Role in the Novel
-Muhammad: In the novel, he is portrayed as only human
-False Verses: He speaks false verses to advance his cause with town leaders
The Devil’s Influence
-Removal of Verses: Muhammad removes the false verses and claims that the devil put them in his mouth