Week 3 - External Pathogens Flashcards
Please describe the basic treatment protocol
1) 4 Exams - Listening & Smelling, Inquiry, Palpation, Inspection
2) Formulate diagnosis - root (pattern), branch (disease)
3) Treatment principle - e.g. clear heat, cool blood, stop bleeding
4) Prescription / Treatment
What are the six evils?
Wind, Cold, Dryness, Dampness, Fire, Summerheat
What is the nature of wind?
moves rapidly, changeable, quick onset - Yang
Wind tends to manifest in ______ because ______
the upper body and fleshy exterior
it is light and buoyant in nature
What are general signs/symptoms of external wind?
headache, dizziness, stiffness in the sinews (LV), aversion to wind, LU type signs - coughing, sneezing
What is the nature of cold?
slowing, sinking, constricting - Yin
How does external cold invade the body?
Catching cold or consuming cold food/beverages
What are general signs/symptoms of external cold?
aversion to cold, slow and/or tight pulse, pale complexion, pale tongue w/ glossy white fur, copious clear urine, sharp/fixed pain
How is external dryness contracted?
Dry weather in a dry region or during autumn
What are signs/symptoms of external dryness?
Dry throat, dry mouth, dry skin, dry nails & hair, scanty urine, constipation
What is the nature of dryness?
lack of moisture - yang
What is the nature of fire?
Hot, drying, damages fluids - yang
How is external fire contracted?
Warm heat pathogens or by wind, cold, dampness, dryness pathogens transforming into fire
What are signs/symptoms of external fire?
thirst for cold liquids, irritability, red eyes, rapid pulse, sore throat, cough (dry LU),
How is summerheat contracted?
During late summer type weather