Week 3 - Deck 1 Flashcards
chasten
chase-en
v. [with obj.] (usu. be chastened)
(of a reproof or misfortune) have a restraining or moderating effect on:
“The director was somewhat ~ by his recent flops”
(as adj. ) “a ~ing experience”
[]archaic (esp. of God) discipline; punish.
misogynist
n. a man who hates women.
adj. reflecting or inspired by a hatred of women:
“a ~ attitude”
chagrin
she-grin
n. distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated:
“Jeff, much to his ~, wasn’t invited.”
v. (be ~ed) feel distressed or humiliated:
“He was ~ed when his friend poured scorn on him.”
timely
adj. done or occurring at a favorable or useful time; opportune:
“a ~ warning”
excoriate
ex-core-ee-ate
v. [with obj.] formal censure or criticize severely:
“The papers that had been ~ing him were now lauding him.”
forlorn
adj. 1 pitifully sad and abandoned or lonely: "~ figures at bus stops" 2 (of an aim or endeavor) unlikely to succeed or be fulfilled; hopeless: "a ~ attempt to escape"
recompense
v. [with obj.] make amends to (someone) for loss or harm suffered; compensate:
“offenders should ~ their victims”
“he was ~ed for the wasted time”
n. compensation or reward given for loss or harm suffered or effort made:
“substantial damages were pain in ~”
cataract
n.
1 a large waterfall.
[] a sudden rush of water; a downpour:
“the rain enveloped us in a deafening ~”
2 a medical condition in which the lens of the eye becomes progressively opaque, resulting in blurred vision:
“she had ~s in both eyes”
opaque
adj. not able to be seen through; not transparent:
“the windows were ~ with steam”
[] (esp. of language) hard or impossible to understand; unfathomable:
“technical jargon that was ~ to her”
sylvan
adj. (chiefly literary)
consisting of or associated with woods; wooded:
“trees and contours all add to a ~ setting”
[] pleasantly rural or pastoral:
“vistas of ~ charm”
repose
n. a state of rest, sleep, or tranquility:
“in ~ her face looked relaxed”
v. [no obj.] be lying, situated, or kept in a particular place:
“The diamond now ~s in the Louvre.”
[] lie down in rest:
“how sweetly he would ~ in the four-poster bed.”
copse
n. a small group of trees
approbation
n. (formal) approval or praise:
“The opera met with high ~.”
macabre
ma-ca-brah
adj. disturbing and horrifying because of involvement with or depiction of injury and death:
“a ~ series of murders”