Week 2 - Deck 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

rancorous

A

adj. characterized by bitterness or resentment:

“sixteen miserable months of rancorous disputes”
“a rancorous debate”

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2
Q

garrulous

A

adj. excessively talkative, esp. on trivial matters:

“Polonius is portrayed s a foolish, garrulous old man.”

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3
Q

conjecture

A

n. an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information:
“conjectures about the newcomer were many and varied”

v. [with obj.] form an opinion or supposition about (something) on the basis of incomplete information:
“he conjectured the existence of an otherwise unknown feature”

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4
Q

manic

A

adj. showing wild and apparently deranged excitement and energy:
“his manic enthusiasm”
“a manic grin”

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5
Q

obdurate

A

adj. stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or course of action.

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6
Q

obtuse

A

adj.
1. annoying insensitive or slow to understand:
“he wondered if the doctor was being deliberately obtuse”
2. (of an angle) more than 90 and less than 180 degrees.

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7
Q

grouse

A

v. [no obj.] complain pettily; grumble:
“she heard him grousing about his assistant”

n. a grumble or complaint
“our biggest grouse was about the noise of the construction work”

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8
Q

disingenuous

A

adj. not candid or sincere, typically by pretending that one knows less about something than one really does.

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9
Q

brazen

A

adj. bold and without shame:
“he went about his illegal business with a brazen assurance.”
“a brazen hussy!”

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10
Q

adduce

A

v. [with obj.] cite as evidence:

“a number of factors are adduced to explain the situation”

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11
Q

sadistic

A

adj. deriving pleasure from inflicting pain, suffering, or humiliation on others:
“she took a sadistic pleasure in tormenting him.”
“a sadistic killer.”

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12
Q

urbane

A

adj. (of a person, esp. a man) suave, courteous, and refined in manner

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13
Q

irascible

A

adj. having or showing a tendency to be easily angered:

“an irascible man”

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14
Q

malice

A

n. the intention or desire to do evil; ill will:

“I bear no malice toward anybody.”

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15
Q

coup d’etat

A

coup
n. a sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from a government

  • a notable or successful stroke or move.
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16
Q

pensive

A

adj. engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought:

“a pensive mood”

17
Q

nuptial

A

adj. of or relating to marriage or weddings:

“moments of nuptial bliss”

n. (usu. nuptials) a wedding:
“the forthcoming nuptials between Richard and Jocelyn”

18
Q

dolor (Brit. dolour)

A

n. (literary) a state of great sorrow or distress:

“they squatted, hunched in their habitual dolor.”

19
Q

orthodox

A

adj. (of a person or their views, esp. religious or political ones, or other beliefs or practices) conforming to what is generally or traditionally accepted as right or true; established and approved:

20
Q

satire

A

n. the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people’s stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.

21
Q

subordinate

A

adj. lower in rank or position
n. a person under the authority or control of another within an organization.
v. treat or regard as of lesser importance than something else.

22
Q

bawdy

A

adj. dealing with sexual matters in a comical way; humorously indecent.

23
Q

coda

A

n. (music) the concluding passage of a piece or movement, typically forming an addition to the basic structure.
[]a concluding event, remark, or section:
“his new novel is a kind of coda to his previous books”

24
Q

portent

A

n. a sign or warning that something, esp. something momentous or calamitous, is likely to happen:

“they believed that wild birds in the house were portents of death”

25
Q

dearth

A

n. [in sing.] a scarcity or lack of something:

“there is a dearth of evidence”

26
Q

knave

A

n. (archaic) a dishonest or unscrupulous man

27
Q

base

A

adj. (of a person or a person’s actions or feelings) without moral principles; ignoble:

“we hope his motives are nothing so base as money”

28
Q

salutary

A

adj. (esp. with reference to something unwelcome or unpleasant) producing good effects; beneficial:

“a salutary reminder of where we came from”

29
Q

insolence

A

n. rude and disrespectful behavior:

“she was sacked for insolence”

30
Q

exegesis

ex-eh-gee-sis

A

n. (pl. exegeses) critical explanation or interpretation of a text, esp. of scripture:

“the task of biblical exegesis”
“a close exegesis of the plot”

31
Q

salient

A

adj. most noticeable or important:
“it succinctly covered all the salient points of the case”

[]prominent; conspicuous:
“it was always the salient object in my view”