week 3 (chapters 5-7) Flashcards

1
Q

why are synthetic slings popular among the power delivery industry?

A

they are non-conductive

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2
Q

what are the three configurations of synthetic, wire rope, and chain slings?

A

vertical/choke/basket

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3
Q

the working load limit of a a sling depends on its?

A

configuration

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4
Q

a choke is worth about half the weight of a ________ confirmation

A

vertical

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5
Q

a basket is worth about twice as much as a ________ configuration?

A

vertical

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6
Q

you should use a _______ configuration only when a _______ configuration is not possible? why is this the case?

A

choker/basket………reduces the strength of the sling

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7
Q

when a sling is rigged form each corner of a piece of equipment to the lifting eye, this is called?

A

a bridle

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8
Q

using a choker has what benefits?

A

allows the sling to bite down
minimizes slip/travel

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9
Q

why is the basket configuration the strongest?

A

it divides the weight between each eye

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10
Q

what is the most common material used to make synthetic slings?

A

nylon

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11
Q

slings with missing name tags must be immediately _______ ___ ________?

A

removed from service

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12
Q

what does the name tag on a sling provide?

A

WLL of choker, basket, and vertical configurations

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13
Q

what are the 6 types of web slings?

A

type 1) triangle choker
type 2) triangle to triangle
type 3) flat eye and eye
type 4) twisted eye and eye
type 5) endless
type 6) reversed eye

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14
Q

sling with two different sized triangle eyes on each end……

A

Type 1) triangle choker

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15
Q

triangle metal eyes on each end of the same size

A

type 2) triangle to triangle

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16
Q

eyes woven in each end and can be used in ether of the three configurations?

A

type 3) flat eye to eye

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17
Q

eyes at each end….BUT, have eyes sewn at right angles for chokers and baskets?

A

type 4) twisted eye and eye

18
Q

continuous loop……………….

A

type 5) endless

19
Q

multiple widths of webbing help edge to edge stitched together through the middle/wear pads/high strength……?

A

type 6) reversed eye

20
Q

synthetic slings should be _____ before each use?

21
Q

synthetic slings are made the same as _____ ________ and therefore wear the same?

A

synthetic ropes

22
Q

do not subject synthetic slings to _______?

23
Q

never consider synthetic slings to have _______ properties?

A

insulating

24
Q

cover up _____ _______, and ________ before the use of a sling?

A

sharp edges, corners

25
when not in use, synthetic slings must be stored clean dry and out of the sun due to ______?
damage from UV light
26
a sling with a knot in it has an efficiency rating of?
0%
27
strand laid single leg, eye to eye IWRC 6x19 describes what?
wire rope sling
28
chains have what common uses?
securing loads providing rigging attachment points lifting and moving poles and other equipment
29
chains that are used for lifting, rigging, or hoisting must be a minimum of?
grade 80 alloy
30
chains used for setting poles are marked CO or CP, what do these abbreviation mean?
describes the master link and choke configuration CO = choke, oblong link CP = choke, pear shaped link
31
what are the two types of shackles used in the power delivery industry?
material and rigging
32
which shackle uses a screw pin, which uses a cotter pin?
rigging........material
33
a sling in a vertical configuration has a tension that is _____ to the load weight?
equal
34
as the sling angle decreases, the tension on each sling ______ substantially
increases
35
what is the formula for solving sling tension?
sling tension= length/height x weight/# of slings
36
load capacities, boom position, operational zones, and notices/warnings are all found where?
load angle chart
37
why must workers always refer to the boom operational charts before operating a boom vehicle?
because operational zones vary greatly
38
what is the STRONGEST position for a boom?
highest angle, fully retracted
39
the ability for a digger Derick to lift an object within its max capacity depends on what two factors?
hook radius sheave height
40
booms of material handlers, (backhoe), are designed for use in almost any combo of angles but only when_________?
truck is level
41
aerial lifts have ______ _______ to allow ground personnel to operate the eqip from the ground.
override controls
42
when using a backhoes digging boom, all workers must stay _______ of the backhoe unless authorized by the operator
out of the swing radius