Week 3 (Chapter 2 & 3) Flashcards
What are the three type of Organizational Structure and what are they?
Functional: Traditional structure composed of departments
Project Organization: Organized by project instead of function
Matrix Organization: Dual hierarchy of functional and project structure
What are the strengths and weaknesses of Functional Structure?
S:
Project developed this way
Standardization in career paths
Development of in-depth knowledge
W:
Cross-functional is hard
Lack of customer focus
Longer to complete and conflict of interest
What are the strengths and weaknesses of Project Structure?
S:
PM has authority
Effective and fast decision making
W:
Hard to setup and expensive to maintain
Closed people to project team only
Difficult to pool capital
What are the strengths and weaknesses of Matrix Structure?
S:
Dynamic
Caputre both PM & Functional advantage
Coordinated cross functional unit
Maximize resources
W:
Two bosses
Time consuming on negotiating and decision making
Competing projects, conflict of itnerest
What is the golden traingle consist of
Scope
Money - Time - Quality
What is the goal of project management?
To meet or exceed stakeholder expectations
What are the 5 types of creeps?
Scope Creep: Changes not in original plan
Hope Creep: Incorrect reporting and false future hope
Effort Creep: “Almost done”
Feature Creep: Additional yet unnecessary features
Sponsor Creep: Change target
What is scope statements and what are the contents?
Scope statement is a
Component:
- Project objective, constraint, and assumptions
- Product requirements
- Deliverables
- Early risks/quality measure
- Cost/time estimates