Week 3 case studies Flashcards
what is a case study
single or small number of cases explored in depth. relies on multiple sources of evidence.
types of cases.
single, multiple. cases can be individual, organisations, situations, countries.
different types of case studies
-critical (test a theory)
-extreme/unique case
-representative
-revelatory
-longitudinal
boundaries of case study
- boundaries define cases and keep research in focus. the goal is to understand boundaries of case and complexity of behaviour in bonded system.
how can you limit a case
-time period
-social group, organisation, geographical area.
-evidence collected.
when to use a case study
- to address how and why questions.
-when there is little control over the events. -real life context.
-in depth description of social phenomenon
pros of case study
- detailed evidence.
- extreme cases
cons of case studies
- limited grounds for reliability
- exposure to researcher change behaviour
- time intensive, potentially overwhelming to collect data
quantitative data for case studies
- grades, survey responses
qualitative data for case studies
focus groups, interviews
thematic analysis
- process of identifying and interpreting key ideas/themes
content analysis
-looking at presence of words and understand meaning in relationship to each other (frequency of words)
- looking for patterns to aid understanding of underlying phenomena
- rigorous categorisation and coding of data for analysis
triangulating data
-comparison of at least 2 views of the same event. diverse perspectives add to fuller picture than one perspective alone.