Week 22 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was recalled from exile to work with Themistocles to prepare to defend Greece against the second Persian attack?

A

Aristides

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2
Q

What Spartan king led three hundred Spartan soldiers and six thousand allied soldiers in guarding the pass at Thermopylae?

A

Leonidas

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3
Q

How were the Immortals able to surround and defeat the Spartans at Thermopylae?

A

Greek shepherd showed the goat path

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4
Q

When Greek allied soldiers retreated into the Peloponnesus, they built a five-mile wall across what piece of land?

A

Isthmus of Corinth

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5
Q

When the Persians entered Greece through the pass at Thermopylae, they gained access to what deserted city and burned it to the ground?

A

Athens

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6
Q

Who won the sea battle at Salamis with inside information?

A

Themistocles (Greeks)

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7
Q

When Xerxes returned to Persia after the Battle at Salamis, who did he leave in charge of conquering Greece?

A

Mardonius

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8
Q

What Spartan king succeeded Leonidas and won the battle at Plataea?

A

Pausanias

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9
Q

What Spartan king defeated the Persian fleet at Mycale, causing them to flee?

A

Eurybiades

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10
Q

What league did the Ionians form with the Greeks promising to defend them from the Persians should war be renewed?

A

Delian League

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11
Q

Which Spartan king became proud and asked the Persians to help him become king over all of Greece and when discovered starved to death in the temple?

A

Pausanias

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12
Q

Who succeeded Xerxes I after his death?

A

Artaxerxes I

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13
Q

Who became the chief ruler of Athens after the Persian Wars and greatly strengthened the city?

A

Aristides

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14
Q

What son of Miltiades was made the head of the Athenian army and won many victories over the Persians in Asia Minor, bringing back spoil to beautify the city?

A

Cimon

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