Week 2: Chapters 7-10 Flashcards

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0
Q

Bourgeoise

A

-middle class

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1
Q

Capitalism

A

-wealth invented to produce more wealth

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2
Q

Dutch East Indies Company

A
  • gained control of East Indies spice trade

- displaced Portugal

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3
Q

Cavaliers

A
  • upper class

- pro-monarchy

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4
Q

Roundheads

A
  • Puritans, middle-class

- pro-Parliamentary monarchy

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5
Q

Nobility of the sword

A
  • inherited

- traditional

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6
Q

Robe nobles

A

-bought gov authority

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7
Q

Mercantilism

A
  • strong, self-sufficient economy

- export raw materials, import finished goods

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8
Q

Encouraging exploration / motives for exploration

A
  • individualism
  • new knowledge
  • Asian spices were much sought-out
  • search for land
  • spread Christianity
  • make use of new technology
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9
Q

Divine right

A
  • many Kings believed that they had been granted their position and power from God
  • James I
  • Charles I
  • Louis XIV
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