Week 2 Flashcards
What is a frequency table?
A frequency table is a grouping of qualitative data into mutually exclusive classes showing the number of observations (counts) in each class.
What can you do with relative frequency table?
It is possible to convert a frequency table into a relative frequency table so as to move from absolute values to percentage values.
Formula for relative class frequency?
relative class frequency = class frequency/number of observations
What is a bar chart?
a graph that shows qualitative classes on the horizontal axis and the class frequencies on the vertical axis. The class frequencies are proportional to the heights of the bars
What is a pie chart?
a chart that shows the proportion or percentage that each class represents of the total number of frequencies/counts
What is a frequency distribution?
A frequency distribution is a grouping of quantitative data into mutually exclusive classes showing the number of observations in each class.
What is the 2^k rule
The 2k rule says that the number of classes should be equal to the smallest number (i.e., 𝒌) such that 2^k > n where 𝒏 is the number of observations (or data values) you have available.
What is the equation for class width?
Highest observation value (H) - Lowest observation value (L) / number of classes (K) or ((H-L)/K)