Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a frequency table?

A

A frequency table is a grouping of qualitative data into mutually exclusive classes showing the number of observations (counts) in each class.

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2
Q

What can you do with relative frequency table?

A

It is possible to convert a frequency table into a relative frequency table so as to move from absolute values to percentage values.

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3
Q

Formula for relative class frequency?

A

relative class frequency = class frequency/number of observations

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4
Q

What is a bar chart?

A

a graph that shows qualitative classes on the horizontal axis and the class frequencies on the vertical axis. The class frequencies are proportional to the heights of the bars

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5
Q

What is a pie chart?

A

a chart that shows the proportion or percentage that each class represents of the total number of frequencies/counts

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6
Q

What is a frequency distribution?

A

A frequency distribution is a grouping of quantitative data into mutually exclusive classes showing the number of observations in each class.

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7
Q

What is the 2^k rule

A

The 2k rule says that the number of classes should be equal to the smallest number (i.e., 𝒌) such that 2^k > n where 𝒏 is the number of observations (or data values) you have available.

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8
Q

What is the equation for class width?

A

Highest observation value (H) - Lowest observation value (L) / number of classes (K) or ((H-L)/K)

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