Week 2

Question 1

it is the science, art and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of light-sensitive material such as photographic film

Answer 1

PHOTOGRAPHY

Question 2

Derived from Greek word Photos means Light and Graphos means Write

Answer 2

Photography

Question 3

It is also called forensic imaging or crime scene photography, is the art of producing an accurate reproduction of a crime scene or an accident scene using photography for the benefit of a court or to aid an invistigation

Answer 3

Forensic Photography

Question 4

It is a part of the process of evidence collecting

Answer 4

Forensic Photograpy

Question 5

It provides investigators with photos of victims, places and items involved in the crime

Answer 5

Forensic Photography

Question 6

Involves choosing correct lighting, accurate angling of lenses, and a collection of different viewpoints

Answer 6

Forensic Photography

Question 7

One of four accepted principal means of providing courtroom with visual evidence of what took place existed at crime scene

Answer 7

Still Photography

Question 8

Photos complement and support one another in the preservation of ______

Answer 8

Evidence

Question 9

Why to take photos?

Answer 9

1. Still Photography
2. evidence
3. Assist mental construction of the structure
4. Clarify and aid interviews
5. Identify Witnesses
6. Prove suspects presence at scene
7. Documentation
8. Prove in court case

Question 10

When a photograph of a _____ _________ was presented and allowed as courtroom evidence in 18__

Answer 10

forged document
-1851

Question 11

The first use of forensic photography was in the 1_th Century by A____ B_____. This makes him the first forensic photographer

Answer 11

19th Century by Alphonse Bertillon. This makes him the first forensic photographer

Question 12

The process of having one’s picture taken and archived was _______ as like the number of photographer

Answer 12

limited

Question 13

As the number of criminals climbed, so did the ______ of photographers

Answer 13

number

Question 14

The earliest evidence of these galleries called, _______ ________ was found in _________, England in the 1850s

Answer 14

Rogues Galleries
- Birmingham, England

Question 15

3 Main requirements of photography

Answer 15

Photography. Instruments. Medium

Question 16

It is used to collect the reflect light images and record them in light sensitive film

Answer 16

Camera

Question 17

Different Types of Camera

Answer 17

1. Press Camera
2. Snapshot, 110 format cameras
3. Snapshot, 35mm format cameras
4. Twin-lens reflex
5. Single lens reflex, 35mm

Question 18

It is a medium or large format view camera. It is still used as portable and rugged view cameras

Answer 18

Press Camera

Question 19

For the unrelated roll-film format produced from 1898-1929.
It is a cartridge-based film format used in still photography.
- Produced by Kodak in 1972

Answer 19

Snapshot, 110 format cameras

Question 20

Common name for the 36x24mm film format or image sensor format used in photography.
- 3:2 aspect ratio
- 43mm diagonal measurement

Answer 20

Snapshot, 35mm format cameras

Question 21

Type of camera with no objective lenses of the same focal length.
- Two lenses, one for taking picture and one for view finder system

Answer 21

Twin-lens reflex (TLR)

Question 22

A camera that typically uses a mirror and prism system

Answer 22

Single-lens reflex (SLR) 35mm

Question 23

Located between the front and rear lenses the aperture opening. adjusting the aperture controls the amount of light entering the camera to be recorded the film

Answer 23

Lens

Question 24

The aperture setting is referred to as f-stop or f-number.

Answer 24

Lens

Question 25

Lens Type

Answer 25

Wide - 28mm or lower Standard - 35-85mm Telephoto - 100mm - 300mm Super Telephoto - 300mm or higher

Question 26

Lenses that ideal for landscape photographers. These lenses can capture virtually everything that your eyes see in front of you, from the ground at your feet to the mountains and in the distance

Answer 26

Wide Angle Lenses

Question 27

They are good for someone who photographs indoors. * They are not good for portraits because they distort

Answer 27

Wide Angle Lenses

Question 28

Good for a wide range of photographic needs but excel at portraits

Answer 28

Standard Lens

Question 29

Work well with portraits but also cause some distortions. Can't tell the distance between objects. - Good at getting close up views of objects that are far away. - Good for Sports and WildLife

Answer 29

Telephoto Lens

Question 30

Exclusively the domain of PROFESSIONAL Photographers.

Answer 30

Super Telephoto lens

Question 31

To complete a photographic documentation, we need a light-sensitive medium called _______ to record our "writing with light"

Answer 31

Films

Question 32

Slow film medium film fast film super fast film

Answer 32

Black and White films

Question 33

Color Negative Color Reversal (Slide film)

Answer 33

Color Films

Question 34

also knows as strobe, convenient source of very bright artificial light that can be attached to, or built into a camera.

Answer 34

Electronic Flash

Question 35

A portable 3-legged frame or stand support to maintain stability

Answer 35

Tripod

Question 36

* Can enhance colors, add special special effects and reduced reflections. * Can protect lenses for capturing scenery in extremely difficult lighting conditions * Are often necessary to modify the light before it enters the lens * At the same time, lens filters can actually hurt photographers if they are not properly used

Answer 36

Lens filters

Question 37

It can be used on virtually any lens diameter; may also be more inefficient to use since they may need to be held in front of the lens. Filter kits are available that can improve this process

Answer 37

Front Filters (more flexible)

Question 38

It can provide an airtight seal when needed for protection, and cannot accidentally move relative to the lens during composure. * Expressed in terms of its diameter, which corresponds to the diameter usually listed om the top of the front of your camera lens * 46-82mm for DSLR cameras

Answer 38

Screw-on filters

Question 39

*TYPES -Most common -Mounts directly on the lens filter thread -E.G. UV/clear/haze filters, circular polarisers, neutral density and color filters

Answer 39

Circular Screw-on Filters

Question 40

*TYPES - A popular choice for landscape and other photography - A filter holder directly attaches to the lens filter thread and can hold one or more filters - The most popular sizes are 3X3 and 4X4 - Can be stacked together in certain situations, which can negatively impact image quality and add reflections

Answer 40

Square filters

Question 41

*TYPES -Another popular choice, primarily among landscape photographers - Mounted just like square filters via a filter holder system - Most popular size is 4X6

Answer 41

Rectangular Filters

Question 42

*TYPES - These filters are used inside long telephoto lenses, due to the large size of the front lens element - Only clear and polarizing are used

Answer 42

Drop-in Filters

Question 43

Filters change the dynamics of the light entering the lens and usually require you to alter your exposure to compensate for this fact which is called _______ _______.

Answer 43

Filter Factor

Question 44

FILTER FACTOR

Answer 44

1.UV filter 2. Polarizing filter 3. Colour Balancing filter 4. Neutral Density Filter 5. Soft Focus filter 6. Filters for Black and White Photography

Question 45

Part of the camera for the control light entering is the ________.

Answer 45

Shutter

Question 46

A powered film transport mechanism

Answer 46

Motor drive

Question 47

the correct combination is shutter speed and aperture opening (f-stop). THE AREA OF YOUR PHOTOGRAPH FROM THE FOREGROUND TO BACKGROUND which appears in SHARPEST FOCUS is the ______ __ ______.

Answer 47

Depth of Field

Question 48

FOCAL LENGTH Minimum distance between centre of the lens and the film, different lens are present in market. Wide angle lens - _mm Telephoto - ___mm in Forensic wide angles used as __mm

Answer 48

Wide angle lens -8mm Telephoto - 600mm in Forensic wide angles used as 28mm

Question 49

Shows a broad view of the surroundings around the character and covey scale, distance, and geographic location

Answer 49

OVERVIEW -type of photography shot

Question 50

Medium shot shows a character's upper-body, arms, and head

Answer 50

MID RANGE -type of photography shot

Question 51

it's a shot that shows Character's face and shoulders. It is close enough to show subtle facial expressions clearly

Answer 51

CLOSE UP -type of photography shot

Question 52

Airborne imagery is the taking of photographs from an aircraft or other flying object.

Answer 52

Aerial Photography -type of photography shot

Question 53

Photography that uses cameras containing arrays of electronic photo detectors to captured image focused on a lens, as opposed to an exposure on photographic film.

Answer 53

Digital Photography -type of photography shot