week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

difference between labile and stable cells

A

labile cells continuously replicate through mitosis and stable cells undergo mitosis when needed

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2
Q

how does meiosis display genetic vulnerability?

A

independent assortment
crossing over (genetic recombination)
random fertilisation

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3
Q

what is an example of a sex linked disease

A

deutranopia - red green colour blindness
X linked recessive
In female if both homozygous recessive it will be expressed but in males as there is no corresponding allele on the Y chromosome even if one copy allele is present the disease will be expressed

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4
Q

what are some uses for glucose

A

used as fuel (especially for neuron’s and RBCs - rely only on glucose)
excess converted to glycogen
used to create pentose sugar, cells glycocalyx and secreted into ground substance

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5
Q

2 essential fatty acids needed through our diet

A

Linoleic acid - omega 6 fatty acid
Linolenic acid - omega 3 fatty acid

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