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MATCHILD > week 2 > Flashcards

week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

IPV

A

“Refers to any behaviour within an intimate relationship that causes physical, psychological or sexual harm to those in the relationship” WHO, 2012
Reynolds and Schweitzer (1998)

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2
Q

How many women and men experience sexual violence un their lives (stats)

A

One in 5 women and 1 in 71 men will be sexually assaulted in their lifetime

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3
Q

Incidence of IPV murders

A

40% to 60% of murders of women in North America are committed by intimate partners

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4
Q

Incidence of IPV (stats can)

A

Overall, 44% of women reported experiencing some kind of psychological, physical, or sexual violence. men, 36% reported experiencing IPV in their lifetime.”
“Psychological abuse was the most common

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5
Q

Facts about rape

A

15 of 16 rapists walk free.
Rape is not an act of impulsive, uncontrolled passion; it is a premeditated act of violence
Anyone can be sexually assaulted. Children, the elderly, and people with physical and mental disabilities are easy targets for perpetrators because of their vulnerability.

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6
Q

Characteristics of an Abuser

A

History of childhood abuse
Abuse of substances
Trouble with justice system
Few close relationships
Traditional gender role expectations
Generation-to-generation continuum of violence

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7
Q

Acquainted Rape

A

forced sex by a person the victim knows

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8
Q

Date Rape

A

assault occurs within a dating or marriage situation

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9
Q

Statutory Rape

A

sexual activity between an adult and a person under 18 years, even if underage person was willing

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10
Q

Human Trafficking

A

Victims primarily women and children lacking education, employment, and economic opportunities in own country

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11
Q

victims have visible recurrent injury to:

A

Head, face, torso, teeth
Perforated eardrums
Broken bones
Bruising Patterns
Burns
UTIs
sleep disturbances

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12
Q

Primary Prevention

A

breaking the abuse cycle through community initiatives

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13
Q

Secondary Prevention

A

dealing with victims and abusers in early stages to prevent progression of abuse

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14
Q

Tertiary Prevention

A

helping severely abused women and children recover and become productive members of society and rehabilitating abusers to stop the cycle of violence

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15
Q

Mandatory Reporting Situations

A

There is mandatory reporting of sexual assault of a minor under 16 to CAS if there is a relationship of trust, authority, or dependency

There is mandatory reporting of abuse of a minor to CAS; and there is mandatory reporting to CAS if an adult reports violence in the home and there are children 16 and under living

Legal obligation to report suspected sexual abuse of a patient by a nurse to the CNO.

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16
Q

Infertility

A

“the inability to conceive a child after 1 year of regular sexual intercourse unprotected by contraception for women under the age of 35, or 6 months of trying for women over the age of 35” (SOGC, 2018)

17
Q

Primary Infertility

A

first time trying to get pregnant

18
Q

Secondary Infertility

A

already have child, trying to get pregnant again

19
Q

Ovarian Factors

A

anovulation
pituitary or hypothalamic disorders
insufficient fat
Thyroid disorders
PCOS :(

20
Q

Uterine Factors

A

dvlpmntl anomalies of uterus
tumours
Asherman syndrome (scar tissue)

21
Q

vaginal Cervical factors

A

infection
inadequate mucus

22
Q

Tubal factors

A

dvlpmntl anomalies
reduced tubal motility
inflammations
adhesions
endometriosis

23
Q

Testicular Factors

A

undescended testes
viral infections
STIs
trauma/torsion
impotence from alcohol and drugs

24
Q

Factors associated with sperm transport

A

Drugs
Sexually transmitted infections of the epididymis
Ejaculatory dysfunction
Premature ejaculation

25
Q

Assessment of Infertility

A

diagnostic tests
ultrasound (transvaginal)
hormone analysis

26
Q

Assessment of couple (infertility)

A

postcoital test (interaction of sperm and mucus)
therapeutic management

27
Q

Assisted reproductive technologies

A

IVF
Gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) removing the eggs, combining them with sperm, and immediately placing them in the fallopian tubes, where the egg is fertilized
donors
surrogate

28
Q

what is a Hysterosalpingography

A

determines whether client have a tubal obstruction

29
Q

Hysterosalpingography (HSG) is performed to determine whether a client has a tubal obstruction. The nurse explains to the client that infertility caused by a defect in the tube is most often related to what?
a. A tubal injury
b. Past infection
c. A fibroid tumor
d. A congenital anomaly

30
Q

first trimester abortion

A

Surgical (aspiration) abortion
Methotrexate and misoprostol
Mifepristone and misoprostol

31
Q

second trimester abortion

A

Dilation and evacuation (D&E)
Medical induction
Prostaglandins
Hypertonic and uterotonic agents

MATCHILD (6 decks)

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