Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

5 forces

A
  • Entry
  • Supply
  • Buyers
  • Substitues
  • Rivalry
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2
Q

Other factors of industry (4)

A
  • Industry growth rate
  • Technology and innovation
  • Government
  • Complements
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3
Q

Entry barriers (6)

A
  • Economies of scale
  • Benefits of scale
  • Capital requirements
  • Customer switching costs
  • Incumbency advantages
  • Restrictive government policy
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4
Q

When is power of suppliers high? (6)

A
  • Concentration
  • No heavy dependence for revenues
  • Switching costs
  • Differentiated products
  • No subsitute
  • Threat of forward integration
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5
Q

When is power of buyers high? (4)

A
  • Few large buyers
  • Standardized or undifferentiated products
  • Few switching costs
  • Threat of backward integration
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6
Q

When is threat of substitutes high?

A
  • Attractive price-performance trade-off

- Cost of switching to the substitute

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7
Q

When is rivalry high existing competitors (4)

A
  • Competitors are numerous or roughly equal in size and power
  • Industry growth is slow
  • Exit barriers are high
  • Rivals are highly committed to the business and have aspirations for leadership
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8
Q

Why is price competition more likely to erode profitability?

A

It decreases customer value and supports lower prices

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9
Q

Strategic management

A

Direction of organizations

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10
Q

Why economics in strategic management? (5)

A
  1. The need to interpret performance data
  2. The experience curve
  3. The problem of persistent profit
  4. The changing nature of economics
  5. The changing nature of business schools
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