Week 13 - Dividend Payments Flashcards
A company may not make a distribution to members except…
Except out of distributable profits
But, there is no rule that…
Profits HAVE to be distributed
When are dividends only payable?
When the company has ‘declared’ a dividend
Payment by the company of an unlawful decision to one of its shareholders can result if the shareholder…
If the shareholder, at the time of the distribution, knew or had reasonable grounds to believe that the distribution was unlawful, he is required to repay it to the company
Who decides the value of the dividend?
The company and its directors, not the shareholder
What can result in unlawful distribution?
If companies are found to have paid a dividend (perhaps because it’s directors that are the shareholders), when that year there was not enough to do so
A failure to pay a dividend could constitute…
Could constitute unfairly prejudicial conduct, or possibly justify winding up on just and equitable ground