Week 13 Flashcards

1
Q

What is law?

A

Law refers to rules identified as binding because they emanate from state authorities.

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2
Q

What is public law?

A

Public law concerns relations between the citizen and the state
E.g., Tax, social security

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3
Q

What is private law?

A

Private law concerns relations between individuals or companies
E.g., Employment law, contract law

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4
Q

What is litigation?

A

Litigation is the process of settling civil disputes in court
E.g., Uber engaging in legal proceedings as integral part of global business strategy

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5
Q

What are Types of Legal risk?

A

Regulatory: results from uncertainty about how a branch or agency will act in the future
Structural: stem from uncertainty about how to do business or uncertainty about the future of an industry or technology.
Litigation: refers to the risk of being sued
Contractual: companies don’t knowingly create
unenforceable contracts

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6
Q

What is the worldwide governance indicators?

A

1.Voice and Accountability
2.Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism
3.Government Effectiveness
4. Regulatory Quality
5. Rule of Law
6. Control of Corruption

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7
Q

What is Voice and Accountability

A

the extent to which a country’s citizens
are able to participate in selecting their government, freedom of expression, freedom of association, free media.

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8
Q

What is Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism?

A

the likelihood that the government will be destabilized by
unconstitutional or violent means, including terrorism.

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9
Q

What is Government Effectiveness?

A

the quality of public services, the capacity of the civil service and its independence from political pressures; and the quality of policy formulation.

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10
Q

What is regulatory Quality?

A

the ability of the government to provide sound policies and regulations that enable and promote private sector development.

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11
Q

What is Rule of Law?

A

the extent to which agents have confidence in and abide by the rules of society (e.g., contract enforcement, property rights, police, courts, crime and violence).

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12
Q

What is control of corruption?

A

the extent to which public power is exercised for
private gain, as well as “capture” of the state by elites and private interests.

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