week 12 Flashcards
glomerul/o
glomerulus
nephew/o
kidney
pyel/o
renal pelvis
ur/o, urin/o
urine
lith/o
stone
cysto/o, vesic/o
bladder
dysuria
when you PAINFUL urination
enuresis
when you INVOLUNTARY urinate
incontinence
when you have NO CONTROL of your urination
nocturia
when you have nighttime urination
Nocturnal enuresis
nighttime INVOLUNTARY urination
anuria
lack of urination
oliguria
low urine output
polyurine
excessive urination
pyuria
PUS in urine
hematuria
BLOOD in urine
albuminuria
protein in urine
glucosuria,glycosuria
suger in urine
ketonuria
presence of ketone in urine
cystorrhexis
rapture in the bladder
hyperkalemia
excessive potassium in the blood
hyponatremia
low sodium in the blood
uremia
urine IN THE blood
ureterocele
hernia of a ureter
ureterolithiasis
pre scene of stones in a ureter
ureterostenosis
narrowing of a ureter
nephroptosis
downward displacement of a kidney
nephrosis
kidney condition
diuresis
excessive urination
uropoiesis
formation of urine
voiding
EMPTY
what is the cause of incontince
is stress
Diuretics
agent that cause More urination
antidiuretics
agent that cause Less urination
antispasmodic
drug that used to prevent spasms
catheterization
insertion of a catheter into the bladder to drain urine
dialysis
to remove waste and excess fluid
sound waves
breakdown of kidney stones
cystotomy
surgical removal of the bladder
heminephreotomy
surgical removal of half a kidney
nephrectomy
surgical removal of a kidney through the abdomen
urthrectomy
surgical removal of the urethra
nephrropexy
surgical fixation of a kidney
pyeloplasty
surgical reconstruction of a renal pelvis
cystotomy
surgical removal of the bladder
vesticotomy
incision into the bladder
ureteroplasty
surgical reconstruction of a ureter
ureterorrhaphy
suture of a ureter
urethrpexy
surgical fixation of the urethra
urethroplasty
surgical reconstruction of the urethra
urethrotomy
incision into the urethra
meatoplasty
surgical reconstruction of the opening of the urethra
meatotomy
incision into the opening of the urethra
nephrocystanastomosis
opening a passageway between a kidney and the bladder
ureteroileostomy
creation of an opening between a ureter and the ileum
urostomy
creation of an opening in the urinary tract, normally to divided the urine flow away from a diseased bladder
stereotype 1
pain is a natural part of getting older
stereotype 2
pain worsens over time
stereotype 3
stoicism leads to pain tolerance