Week 11 Review Flashcards

1
Q

American naval officer who did great damage to the British navy during hte Revolutionary War:

A

John Paul Jones

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2
Q

Battle that was the turning point for the Revolutionary War:

A

Saratoga

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3
Q

Date of the Battles of Lexington and Concord

A

April 19, 1775

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4
Q

Borderline seperating Pennsylvania and Maryland:

A

Mason-Dixon Line

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5
Q

British general forced to surrender at Yorktown:

A

Cornwallis

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6
Q

Chief frustration of American colonists:

A

taxation without representation

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7
Q

Columbus Discoverd America in:

A

1492

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8
Q

Commander-in-chief of the Continental Army:

A

George Washington

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9
Q

Date of Boston Massacre:

A

1770

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10
Q

Date of Boston Tea Party:

A

1773

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11
Q

Date of the Declaration of Independence

A

July 4, 1776

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12
Q

Date of the Second Treaty of Paris:

A

September 3, 1783

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13
Q

Document that signified the end of the French and Indian War:

A

the Treaty of Paris

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14
Q

Document that signified the official end of the Revolutionary War:

A

Second Treaty of Paris

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15
Q

“Don’t fire until you see the whites of their eyes!”

Who said it?

A

General William Prescott

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16
Q

“Don’t fire until you see the whites of their eyes!”

What was the occasion?

A

Battle of Bunker HIll

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17
Q

English Sailor who discovered Cape Cod:

A

John Cabot

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18
Q

Englishmen who desired a plainer and purer religion:

A

Puritans

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19
Q

European credited with the discovery of America:

A

Christopher Columbus

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20
Q

Even in Boston during which British soldiers opened fire on unarmed colonists:

A

Boston Massacre

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21
Q

Event during which Americans dressed as natives and dumped tea in the harbor:

A

Boston Tea Party

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22
Q

Event during which Washington surprised and captured the Hessians:

A

crossing of the Delaware

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23
Q

Explorer after whom our continent is named:

A

Amerigo Vespucci

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24
Q

Father of the Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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25
Q

Final battle of the Revolutionary War:

A

Yorktown

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26
Q

Financed Columbus’s first voyage:

A

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain

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27
Q

First battles of the Revolutionary War:

A

Lexington and Concord

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28
Q

Date of the First Continental Congress:

A

September 1774

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29
Q

First English colony in America, which disappeared:

A

Roanoke

30
Q

First English sailor to circle the globe:

A

Sir Fancis Drake

31
Q

First European to reach India by sea:

A

Vasco da Gama

32
Q

First form of representative government in America, established in Virginia:

A

The House of Burgesses

33
Q

First lasting English colony:

A

Jamestown

34
Q

First time delegates from all the colonies met to discuss the rights of American colonists:

A

First Continental Congress

35
Q

Five causes of the Revolutionary War:

A
  1. trade and navigation laws
  2. stamp act
  3. Townshend Acts
  4. Boston Massacre
  5. the Five Intolerable Acts
36
Q

French and Indian War dates:

A

1754-1763

37
Q

French nobleman who served in the American army:

A

Marquis de Lafayette

38
Q

French sailor who discoverd the St. Lawrence River:

A

Jacques Cartier

39
Q

General at Bunker HIll:

A

William Prescott

40
Q

General who captured Quebec:

A

James Wolfe

41
Q

Head of the colony in Jamestown:

A

Captian John Smith

42
Q

“I have not yet begun to fight.”

Who said it?

A

John Paul Jones

43
Q

“I have not yet begun to fight.”

What was the occasion?

A

naval battle with British

44
Q

“I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death.”

A

Patrick Henry

45
Q

“I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country.”

A

Nathan Hale

46
Q

King of Portugal who suggested dit was possible to sail around Africa:

A

Henry the Navigator

47
Q

Land granted to William Penn:

A

Pennsylvania

48
Q

Land purchased by the Dutch man Minuit for about twenty-four dollars’ worth of trinkets:

A

Manhattan Island

49
Q

Law that forbade colonists from building boats and required all goods to be carried on English ships:

A

the Navigation Act

50
Q

Leader of the first expedition to circle the globe:

A

Ferdinand Magellan

51
Q

Name the thirteen original colonies:

A
  1. Virginia
  2. Massachusetts
  3. New Hampshire
  4. New York
  5. Maryland
  6. Connecticut
  7. Rhode Island
  8. North Carolina
  9. South Carolina
  10. New Jersey
  11. Pennsylvania
  12. Delaware
  13. Georgia
52
Q

Native Americans who aided the Pilgrims:

A

Samoset and Squanto

53
Q

Oldest city in the mainland of the United States:

A

St. Augustine, Florida

54
Q

President of Congress that accepted the Declaration:

A

John Hancock

55
Q

Protector of Engalnd who established the Navigation Act:

A

Oliver Cromwell

56
Q

Puritans that left the Anglican Chruch altogether:

A

Separatists

57
Q

R. W. Emerson describes the first battle as:

A

“the shot heard round the world”

58
Q

Revolutionary battle lost by Americans but considered a victory:

A

Battle of Bunker Hill

59
Q

Riders sent to warn Charlestownand Lexinton of the coming British army:

A

Paul Revere and William Dawes

60
Q

Date of the Second Continental Congress:

A

May 1775

61
Q

Separatists that sailed to the new land:

A

Pilgrims

62
Q

Short civil war in Virginia during which Jamestown was seized:

A

Bacon’s Rebellion

63
Q

“That man has an ax to grind.”

A

Benjamin Franklin

64
Q

The agreement that established a form of government for the pilgrims:

A

Mayflower Compact

65
Q

The original inhabitants of this continent:

A

Native Americans

66
Q

The Viking credited as the first European to visit North America in 1000 A.D.:

A

Lief Ericson

67
Q

The young American patriot who was hanged as a spy by the British:

A

Nathan Hale

68
Q

Traitor who plotted to give up the fort at West Point:

A

Benedict Arnold

69
Q

Volunteer soldiers ready at a moment’s notice:

A

minutemen

70
Q

War between France and England in America:

A

the French and Indian War

71
Q

War between France and England in Europe:

A

the Seven Years’ War

72
Q

Who established the first English colony in America?

A

Sir Walter Raleigh