Week 11: Acute Care Flashcards

1
Q

what is palliative care?

A
  • approach improves quality of life of individuals AND FAMILIES facing threatening illness through prevention and relief of suffering through IMPECCABLE ASSESSMENT and treatment of pain, other problems, physical, psychosocial, spiritual.
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2
Q

services offered for palliative care?

A
  • relief of pain/ symptoms
  • resources (home equipment?)
  • assistance to father families to talk about sensitive issues
  • link to other services (at home help/financial support)
  • support to meet cultural obligations
  • counselling/ grief support
  • referrals to respite care services.
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3
Q

what model of care is palliative care?

A

family-centred model of care

- family and carers receive practical and emotional support

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4
Q

what is the first step a SW would take in improving quality of life?

A
  • finding out how the person defines their quality of life (physical, emotional, social spiritual)
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5
Q

what contributes to people dying a “good” or “Good enough” death?

A
  • having CONTROL over making decisions regarding intervention, pain relief, home or hospital, who will be present
  • dignity is maintained and preserved all the way through
  • opportunity to reflect on life and prepare for death but also families for bereavement after.
  • Always have a plan + families are key!!!
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6
Q

importance of advanced health directive (AHD) in palliative care?

A
  • communicate wants with values, choosing substitute decision maker
  • communicate that they may not want intrusive medical treatments to ‘prolong life’
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7
Q

why is it important for families to know what kinds of treatments their loved one wants?

A
  • less distress
  • no burden of making difficult decisions at emotional times
  • importance of advanced health directive (AHD)
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8
Q

palliative care is not about prolonging life, but about?

A

making people comfortable in this time

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9
Q

importance of informal caregivers, family, friends

A

they make up the largest sector of health workforce in palliative care

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10
Q

what is important to consider about caregivers in palliative care

A
  • it can be very demanding
  • some choose not to, or relinquish.
  • stressors, limited respite, grief, health impact
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11
Q

social work role in palliative care:

A
  • general support (alleviate anxiety)
  • family interventions (conflict etc)
  • complicated grief risk
  • anxiety of caring
  • counselling (grief, adjustment)
  • practical (carer respite, home help, legal, AHD)
  • supporting care staff
  • spiritual visitors if wanted
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12
Q

palliative care psychosocial assessment:

A
  • family issues
  • practical help
  • social issues (community, cultural)
  • potential impact on individual, family, carers
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13
Q

notes for psychosocial care

A
  • psychological and emotional wellbeing of client AND family
  • insight into adaption to illness and consequences
  • loss, facing death, impact on those close (values, culture, spirituality etc)
  • practical aspects: finances, housing, aids to daily living
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