Week 11 Flashcards
Public intervention in relation to children and families mandated by policy
child welfare policy
The constellation of public services designed to protect and promote the well-being of children
child welfare system
A society with the goal of removing children from urban slums and placing them with rural families (1853)
Children’s Aid Society (CAS)
An act passed in 1921 commonly referred to as the Sheppard-Towner Act that provided health care and assistance for pregnant women, mothers, and their children
The Maternity and Infancy Act
An act included in The Social Security Act that formed the core of today’s child welfare assistance and preventative social service programs
Maternal and Child Health Act
social opportunities were expanded for low-income children through this program and act
Head Start & the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
This legislation provides for federal assistance to states to enable the development of prevention and treatment programs for abuse and neglect
Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1974 (CAPTA)
Serves as a clearinghouse for current data and information on child abuse and neglect
National Center on Child Abuse
Provides funds for a variety of social services. A significant portion is spent on children’s services, including child care, abuse and neglect prevention programs, and programs for the prevention or reduction of unnecessary institutional care
Social Services Block Grants (SSBG)
The goal of this legislation was to keep American Indian children in their homes, if possible, and in cases where removal was necessary, to place them in alternative homes that maintained a link to their tribal culture
Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA)
The goal of this legislation is to prevent the unnecessary removal of children from their homes and to place a child who must be removed in the most permanent situation possible. Reunification with the family is a high priority. When that fails, adoption is the optimal goal
Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act of 1980
This legislation prohibited federally funded agencies from denying anyone the opportunity to become an adoptive or foster parent solely on the basis of their race, color, or national origin
Multiethnic Placement Act of 1994
This legislation allows workers to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave to care for a newborn or newly adopted child or to care for a sick dependent without losing their jobs
Family and Medical Leave Act
The purpose of this act is to mandate better teaching outcomes for public schools
No Child Left Behind Act
Created as part of the AFDC program, it was established in 1975 as Title IVD of the Social Security Act to enforce the payment of court-mandated child support by noncustodial parents
Child Support Enforcement program