Week 10 - E-Marketing Flashcards
- Be familiar with the original 4 P’s. - How a consumer thinks before making a decision whether to buy/not to buy - How design features can be changed to instil higher trust or allow engagement?
What is marketing
The management process responsible for identifying, anticipating and satisfying (needs/wants) customer requirements profitability.
It includes the strategies and actions to establish a relationship with consumer and encourage purchases of products and services. Try to retain customer as long as possible, before they disengage.
4P’s
Price
Product
Promotion
Place
Price
value to the customer, price of competing products, price elasticity, discounts etc.
- Is it affordable? Cheaper than physical shopfront equivalent?
- Can we have special offers, incentives or reduce advertising costs?
- Are customers receiving a greater perceived benefit from the product than the cost?
Product
Is concerned with quality, design, features, branding, packaging & customer perception.
- Has it sold well?
- Is it a service or a product/good?
- Is it in demand?
- Does it lend itself to new marketing strategies
Place
Is concerned with distribution channels, market coverage, logistics, inventory management. Also aims for business to be sustainable & efficient.
- The global market means more competition
- Consider geographic, legal & cultural boundaries… is the business easy to find?
- Can the product that sold well physically, still sell well online?
Promotion
Is concerned with advertising, public relations, personal selling, online communications. Doesn’t necessarily relate to tangible outcomes.
- Internet provides a window into an organisation – perceptions
- How to advertise & where ?
Do the P’s need to be agile & flexible or rigid?
Agile & flexible
What do consumer behaviour models do?
Attempts to explain customer behaviour. Objective is to predict or identify patterns of purchasing.
- Predict wide range of consumer decisions
- Based on demographics and other variable
what two factors are important in online markets?
utility: better prices, convenience, speed = utility
trust: build business reputation for honesty, fairness & delivery
what 4 features can improve trust?
1 testimonials/reviews
2 about us page
3 security
4 connecting social platforms (&media)
web design features that impact online purchasing?
- Overall good experience
- Fast download times
- Easy product list navigation
- Requiring few clicks to purchase
- Responsiveness
o Mobile, tablet screen size