Week 1 (practice) Mon 2 sep 2024 (ord 1-36) Flashcards

Needs PS and add Qs

1
Q

Skeleton in latin

Skeleton is divided intoโ€ฆ

A

๐’๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ฆ๐š ๐’๐ค๐ž๐ฅ๐ž๐ญ๐š๐ฅ๐ž

Divided into:

  1. ๐—ฆ๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐˜…๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ฒ (think vertical)
    Includes skull, vertebral coloumn, thorax.
  2. ๐—ฆ๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ (think additional)
    Includes upper extremity and lower extremity. E.g. upper is shoulders and upper free extremity. Same with lower with pelvic area
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2
Q

The 3 bones of the trunk
and how many of each

A
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3
Q

Name the different parts of the spine and how to remember how many

How many vertebraes of each parts and alltogether

Shape of the spine?

Oops tรคnk pรฅ att skapa mmnenonics

A

To remember how many think of 5 fingers - logically 5 parts

1 week every year I work for 5 days and call in sick for 5 days. They catch me on the 3-4th day every time.

P CTLSC - passa control snapchat

Coccygis - small but important: near to many nerves, blood vessels,

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4
Q

5 parts of the common vertebrae
And what they mean

A
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5
Q

What is this and name these different parts

How many proccesus are in a vertebra

A
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6
Q

Finish the sentence:

The arch area (incisura vertebralis superior o inferior) connects the corpus vertebra (the body) toโ€ฆ ?

A

To any proccesus!

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7
Q

Signs that a vertebra is cervical?

What type of vertebrae

A

It is small

It has a foramen transversarium (small hole)

It has a splitted processus spinosus, like a V as in VICTORY C2-C6

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8
Q

What is this?
Name all the different parts

What makes this unique?

Function?

A

It has no corpus (body) but two arcus (arches)

Skull sits over this vertebrae

ATLAS IS SO LONELY IT HAS NOBODY

Anterior (in front) because look at where fovea dentis is (lรคgg till detta som separat frรฅga)

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9
Q
A
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10
Q

Explain what you see

A

This artery passes through multiple cervicas vertebraes transversal openings

transports the blood up the backsoide of our head

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11
Q

What is this?
Name all parts

A
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12
Q

Without cheating, look at the shape and not the names and say what this is.

OBS look at videolecture and see what she said

A

6th cervical vertebra.
Because of Tuberculum Caroticum

One of the main arteries of the neck aka carotid artery, this prominent expressed anterior tubercle got the name tuberculum caroticum.

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13
Q

What is this?

A

7th cervical vertebra
vertebra prominens

It has the longest processus spinosus, its also unsplit!!

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14
Q

What is this?

What is special about it?

Name the parts

A
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15
Q
A

Picture showing contacts between the ribs and the vertebral body and facets in the backside.

YANI costal facets รคr dรคr ribs connectar???

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16
Q

Create a question about this

A
17
Q

Create a question about what this is

A
18
Q
A
19
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20
Q
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21
Q
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22
Q

Create a question about this

A
23
Q
A

Create a question about what this is

24
Q
A
25
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A
26
Q
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27
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28
Q

Why is the foramen transversarium important?

A

Via artery, transmitts blood to the backside of the head

29
Q

What are the distinctive features of the cervical vertebrae?

A

split processus spinosus, foramen transversarium, tuberculum posterior et anterior

30
Q

Whatยดs special about the Lumbar vertebrae?

A

Short, straight processus spinosus and big corpus

31
Q

Why is the anterior tubercle of the 6th cervical vertebra special?

A

Itยดs proximity to the carotid artery