WEEK 1 (Greek Philosophers) Flashcards

1
Q

Greek philosopher from 499 BC to 428 BC?

A

Anaxagoras

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2
Q

Born in Clazomenae, Ionia and stated that the moon is sphere in shape

A

Anaxagoras

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3
Q

Stated that the Sun is a big hot rock and is responsible for the phases of Moon and Eclipses

A

Anaxagoras

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4
Q

Greek Philosopher from 384 BC to 322 BC

A

Aristotle

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5
Q

Concluded that the Earth is spherical because it always casts a curved shadow when it eclipses the moon

A

Aristotle

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6
Q

Born in Stagira, Greece and understands how phases of the moon occur and how eclipses work

A

Aristotle

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7
Q

Born in Samos, c310 BC to c230 BC

A

Aristarchus

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8
Q

Relative distance of moon and sun, relative sizes of earth, moon, and sun

A

Aristarchus

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9
Q

Professed the heliocentric theory

A

Aristarchus

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10
Q

Born in Nicaea, Bithynia, 190 BC to c120 BC

A

Hipparchus

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11
Q

Determined the location of 850 stars and divided them into six groups according to brightness

A

Hipparchus

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12
Q

Born in Alexandria, Egypt, c85 to c190

A

Claudius Ptolemy

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13
Q

Culmination of Greek Astronomy and Geocentric model of the solar system

A

Claudius Ptolemy

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14
Q

Presented a geocentric outlook of the Greeks using the most sophisticated model called Ptolemaic System

A

Claudius Ptolemy

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