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5-th grade Semester 1. History > Week 1. Class 2 > Flashcards

Week 1. Class 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

цивилизировать, воспитывать, окультурить

A

to civilize

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2
Q

having a highly developed society and culture: цивилизованный, культурный

A

civilized

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3
Q

of or relating to a citizen, a city, or citizenship: гражданский, общественный, городской

  • гражданская гордость
  • гражданский долг
A

civic
- civic pride
- civic duty

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4
Q

штатский,гражданский, госудраственный, вежливый

  • гражданская война
  • гражданский самолет
  • гражданские учреждения
  • вежливый ответ
A

civil
- civil war
- civil airplanes
- civil institutions
- a civil answer

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5
Q

an amount more than what is needed: излишек, профицит, излишний

A

surplus

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6
Q

the condition of being free; liberty; independence

  1. свобода вероисповедания
  2. свобода слова
A

freedom

  1. freedom of worship
  2. freedom of speech
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7
Q
  1. not a slave, or not in prison, having liberty
  2. not controlled by others; independent
  3. able to speak, write, meet
  4. given without charge
  • независимое государство
  • бесплатные билеты
A

free

  • a free state
  • free tickets
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8
Q

to liberate; to make free

A

to free

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9
Q

a man who has been set free from slavery

A

freedman

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10
Q

to make a study of smth in a special branch: специализироваться

A

to specialize

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11
Q

not like others; different; peculiar
- особый случай

A

special
- a special occasion

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12
Q

a person who has made a special study of smth or works in one profession, field, area

A

specialist

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13
Q

the special line of work you have adopted as your career: специализация

A

specialization

  • specialization in pediatrics
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14
Q

smth in which one specializes or has special knowledge :особенность

A

specialty/speciality

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15
Q
  1. any instrument used in doing some work: инструмент
  2. any person or thing used as a means to get smth done: средство

Деньги - средство, и ничего более

A

tool

  • Money is a pure tool - nothing more.
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16
Q

a person who makes tools, devices, instruments

A

tool maker

17
Q
  1. smth (as a knife, or gun) used to injure or kill, defeat or destroy: оружие
  2. any means of attack or defense: орудие
    - Пропаганда это орудие войны
A

weapon

  • Propaganda is a weapon of war
18
Q

weaponmaking, the science of designing and making weapons: вооруженная техника, вооружение

A

weaponry

19
Q
  1. to buy and sell
  2. to give in exchange for another thing
  • Мы обменялись местами
A

to trade
- we traded seats

20
Q

buying or selling, commerce : торговля

вести торговлю; заниматься торговлей

A

trade

  • to carry on trade; to engage in trade
21
Q

a person who trades (a merchant)

A

trader

22
Q

to be situated

A

to be located

23
Q
  1. to set or establish in a particular site
  2. to find out where smth is: to seek and find the location of

Располагаться, размещаться

A

to locate

24
Q

Месторасположение
1. the act of locating
2. the place where smth is or will be

  • Он знает месторасположение стадиона
A

location

  • He knows the location of the stadium
25
Q
  1. having to do with a particular place: местный
    - местные власти
A
  1. local
    - local authorities
26
Q

долина, равнина

A

valley

27
Q

having or showing great power, skill, strength, or force: могущественный

  • могущественный правитель
  • сильный удар
A

mighty
- a mighty ruler
- a mighty blow

28
Q

great strength, force, or power

Величие; всемогущество

A

might; mightiness

29
Q

поток, приток, течение

A

flow

30
Q

перелив, переполнять

A

to overflow

31
Q

высокогорье, нагорье

A

highland

32
Q

плодородный

A

highland

33
Q

producing much fruit or large crops: productive

A

fertile

34
Q
  1. being fertile
  2. to make fertile
  3. chemicals or organics put in the soil as food for plants
  4. the act or process of applying a fertilizer.
A
  1. fertility
    2, fertilize
  2. fertilizer
  3. fertilization
35
Q
  1. Any farm product grown in the soil and harvested
  2. to harvest
A
  1. crop
  2. to crop
36
Q

храм

A

temple

37
Q

гробница, могила

A

tomb

38
Q

пирамида

A

pyramid

5-th grade Semester 1. History (6 decks)

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