Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Schedule I drugs have ___ abuse potential and an example is:

A

High

Heroin, LSD, Ecstacy

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2
Q

Regulatory body is:

A

Board of nursing

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3
Q

Schedule II meds have a ___ potential of abuse and examples include:

A

High
Narcotic: hydromorphone, methadone, oxycodone
Stimulant: amphetamine, Ritalin, adderall

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4
Q

Schedule II meds are allowed how many refills?

A

Zero

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5
Q

Schedule III meds have a ___ abuse potential and examples include:

A

Moderate
Narcotic: Tylenol with codeine, buprenorphine
Others: ketamine, Marinol, anabolic steroids

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6
Q

Schedule III meds may be filled up to:

A

5 refills in a 6 month period

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7
Q

Schedule IV drugs have a ___ potential for abuse and examples include:

A

Low

Lorazepam, Valium, tramadol

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8
Q

Schedule IV meds may be refilled:

A

Up to 5 times in a 6 month period

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9
Q

When is the Investigational new drug app filed to FDA?

A

After preclinical trials and before phase I clinical trials

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10
Q

Preclinical trial can take ___ and includes ___ testing.

A
Several years
Animal testing ( no human testing)
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11
Q

What phase of drug trials has a few number of healthy participants ( less than 100), establishes tolerance and identifies side effects?

A

Phase I

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12
Q

How long does phase 1 typically last?

A

Months

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13
Q

How long does phase 2 typically last?

A

Months to years

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14
Q

Goals of phase 2 include:

A
  1. Establish proof of concept
  2. Determine dosage and efficacy
  3. Identify common side effects
  4. Identify best regimen
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15
Q

What phase is the regulatory phase that achieves regulatory proof, furthers established safety and efficacy, and ascertains toxic effects?

A

Phase 3

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16
Q

How long does phase 3 last?

A

Years to decades

17
Q

When is the new drug application filed?

A

After phase 3 and before phase 4

18
Q

What phase is the ongoing, after market phase?

A

Phase 4- monitors safety of the new drug

19
Q

Which phase has the highest failure rate?

A

Phase 2

20
Q

Correct prescription:

A

Prescribers info
Pt identifiers: DOB, name, current address
Date written

Drug name and dose
Sig: instructions tell how and why
Dispense: how many tablets
Refill:

Np signature
License information
DEA if applicable