Week 1 Flashcards
What do phytonutrients do?
Act as a antioxidant Stimulate detoxification enzyme Stimulate the immune systems Positively affect hormones Act of an antibacterial or viral agent
What are the different categories of phytonutrients
Carotenoids Coumarins Flavonoids Indoles Lignans Isoflavones Organosulfurs Phytosterols
Why is selenium necessary for us?
Manufacture proteins
Helps liver function effectively
Helps convert T4 to T3 peripherally, deficiencies may impair functions of the thyroid and promote hypothyroidism
what are some sources of selenium
wheat germ, bran, tuna, onions, tomatoes, broccoli, brazil nuts, kidneys and whole wheat bread
What is zinc required for?
200 enzyme activities within the body
Zinc deficiency can lead to? …
growth failure, infertility, impotence, impaired sense of taste. Eczema is commonly linked to zinc deficiency, weakened immune system and a poor ability to heal
List some sources of Zinc
Meat, oysters, whole grains, eggs, mushrooms, brewsters yeast, pumpkin seeds, and nuts
What are flavonoids/bioflavanoids? and where it is found and what does it do?
Deep red/blue pigment, found in fruits, wine and tea
Its an antioxidant that protects against the sunlight
Anti inflammatory
Age related degenerative
Protects against heart disease
How many types of vitamins are there?
Water soluble - Vitamin B complex and vitamin c
Fat soluble - A, D, E and k
What are some sources of Genistein
Soya beans, chickpeas
What types of vegetable are recommended under the NCI?
Brassica genus vegetables (cruciferous)
Cabbage, turnip, kale, cauliflower, broccoli, brussel sprouts
What types of foods can u find Vitamin A?
Liver, Eggs, butter, Cod Liver oil
What are some signs of vitamin A Deficiency
Dry, itchy skin
eye sight issues, can lead to blindness
What is the TCM of Vitamin A?
Fills essences, brightens eyes, clears heat from the blood, treat heat patterns
What are some sources of Vitamin D and what does it support
Sunlight, Milk, Dairy, Oily fish
It is not found in rich supplies in food
Helps regulate calcium metabolism - supports MS