Week 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What do phytonutrients do?

A
Act as a antioxidant
Stimulate detoxification enzyme
Stimulate the immune systems
Positively affect hormones
Act of an antibacterial or viral agent
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2
Q

What are the different categories of phytonutrients

A
Carotenoids
Coumarins
Flavonoids
Indoles
Lignans
Isoflavones
Organosulfurs
Phytosterols
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3
Q

Why is selenium necessary for us?

A

Manufacture proteins
Helps liver function effectively
Helps convert T4 to T3 peripherally, deficiencies may impair functions of the thyroid and promote hypothyroidism

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4
Q

what are some sources of selenium

A

wheat germ, bran, tuna, onions, tomatoes, broccoli, brazil nuts, kidneys and whole wheat bread

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5
Q

What is zinc required for?

A

200 enzyme activities within the body

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6
Q

Zinc deficiency can lead to? …

A

growth failure, infertility, impotence, impaired sense of taste. Eczema is commonly linked to zinc deficiency, weakened immune system and a poor ability to heal

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7
Q

List some sources of Zinc

A

Meat, oysters, whole grains, eggs, mushrooms, brewsters yeast, pumpkin seeds, and nuts

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8
Q

What are flavonoids/bioflavanoids? and where it is found and what does it do?

A

Deep red/blue pigment, found in fruits, wine and tea
Its an antioxidant that protects against the sunlight
Anti inflammatory
Age related degenerative
Protects against heart disease

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9
Q

How many types of vitamins are there?

A

Water soluble - Vitamin B complex and vitamin c

Fat soluble - A, D, E and k

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10
Q

What are some sources of Genistein

A

Soya beans, chickpeas

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11
Q

What types of vegetable are recommended under the NCI?

A

Brassica genus vegetables (cruciferous)

Cabbage, turnip, kale, cauliflower, broccoli, brussel sprouts

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12
Q

What types of foods can u find Vitamin A?

A

Liver, Eggs, butter, Cod Liver oil

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13
Q

What are some signs of vitamin A Deficiency

A

Dry, itchy skin

eye sight issues, can lead to blindness

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14
Q

What is the TCM of Vitamin A?

A

Fills essences, brightens eyes, clears heat from the blood, treat heat patterns

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15
Q

What are some sources of Vitamin D and what does it support

A

Sunlight, Milk, Dairy, Oily fish
It is not found in rich supplies in food
Helps regulate calcium metabolism - supports MS

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16
Q

TCM - Vitamin D

A

Supplements kidney , Quiets Fetus, invigorate yang, strengthens sinew, bones, brighten eyes

17
Q

What is the main found of vitamin E

A

Anti-coagulant

Boost immune, protects against cardio vascular disease

18
Q

TCM of Vitamin E

A

Nourishes the blood, supplements yang, strengthens sinew and bone

19
Q

Functions of Vitamin K

A

Normal Blood clotting, treats toxic effects of anti coagulant

20
Q

Functions of Vitamin B1 - Thymine

A

Key metabolic process of systems, blood cells, muscles

Nervous disorders, imbalances caused by alcohol

21
Q

Functions of B2 Riboflavin

A

Supports body energy, healthy skin, nails and hair, not stored in significant amts on the body and deficiencies are common p

22
Q

Functions of B5 Pantotenic acid

A

Normal growth and health of nervous system
boost energy levels
decrease stress on the body
support brain function in the body

23
Q

What is one thing that Vitamin B5 is capable to resolving

A

depression

24
Q

What is the most important role of Vitamin B6 - pyroidoxine

A

Supports a healthy immune system*
Production of antibodies and WBC
and widely used to relieve symptoms of PMS and menopause

25
Q

What is B12 beneficial for?

A

anxiety, nervousness, and helps regulate nerve tissues