Week 1 Flashcards
What is the Population?
individuals, objects or measurements being studied
What is a Parameter?
number used to represent a characteristic in the population e.g. the mean rating of a film
What is a Sample?
subset of population
What is a Representative Sample?
subset of population that has the same characteristics
What is a Random Sample?
sample where the population is randomly chosen
What is Data?
set of observations
What is QuaLitative Data?
attribute which is valued by a label
What is QuaNtitative Data?
attribute which is valued by a number
What is Frequency?
number of occurrences of data
What is Relative Frequency?
ratio of frequency to the total number of outcomes
What is Cumulative Frequency?
accumulation of the previous relative frequencies
What is Observational Data?
measuring without modifying subjects
What is Experimental Data?
modifying subjects then measure