Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

disorganized (adj)
/dɪˈsɔː.ɡə.naɪzd/

ineffective (adj)

A

not arranged or planned in a clear order, or lacking any kind of plan or system
1/ He’s an extremely disorganized person.
2/ The conference was completely disorganized.
3/ She gave a long disorganized speech that left everyone confused.

thiếu trật tự

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2
Q

optimize (v) /ˈɒp.tɪ.maɪz/

time effective/make the productive use of time/ optimize time

A

to make something as good or effective as possible
1/ We need to optimize our use of the existing technology.
2/ a software package that optimizes data storage on your hard disk
3/ At the same time the nature of this economy means that processes become impossible to optimize.

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3
Q

colleague (n) /ˈkɒl.iːɡ/

partner

A

one of a group of people who work together
1/ We’re entertaining some colleagues of Carol’s tonight.
2/ His colleagues became suspicious when he did not appear at work, since he was always punctual.

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4
Q

Achieve good results/ a goal/ an aim/ an objective

A
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5
Q

attain (v) /əˈteɪn/

accomplish

A

to reach or succeed in getting something
1/ He has attained the highest grade in his music exams.
2/ We need to identify the best ways of attaining our objectives/goals.
3/ India attained independence in 1947, after decades of struggle.

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6
Q

rehearse (v) /rəˈhɜːs/

practise

A

to practise a play, a piece of music, etc. in order to prepare it for public performance
1/ The musicians rehearsed (the symphony) for the concert.
2/ She’s rehearsing for a play she’s doing.
3/ I’m rehearsing with my choir tonight.

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7
Q

entry (n)

connection/ approach

A

the act of entering a place or joining a particular society or organization
1/ A flock of sheep blocked our entry to the farm
2/ The actress’s entry into the world of politics surprised most people.
3/ She made her entry to the ceremony surrounded by a group of photographers.

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8
Q

increase/ boost productivity

A
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9
Q

online information

information on the net

A

digital resource

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10
Q

variable (adj)

adaptable/easygoing

A

likely to change often
1/ British weather is perhaps at its most variable in the spring.
2/ Expect variable cloudiness and fog tomorrow.
3/ The heater has variable temperature settings.

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11
Q

abstract (adj) /ˈæb.strækt/

A

existing as an idea, feeling, or quality, not as a material object
1/ Truth and beauty are abstract concepts.
2/ This debate is becoming too abstract - let’s have some hard facts
3/ According to their work, top-down design of a mechanism involves defining the mechanism configuration, which is abstracted in terms of kinematic pair relations between parts.

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12
Q

material

document

A

information

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13
Q

attention span (n)

A

thời gian tập trung
(His attention span was quite short, making it challenging for him to focus on tasks for an extended period)

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14
Q

technological distraction (n)

A

phân tâm vì công nghệ
(In today’s world, technological distraction is a common issue, as people often find it hard to concentrate due to constant notifications on their devices)

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15
Q

academic pressure (n)

A

áp lực học tập
(The students faced tremendous academic pressure as they prepared for their final exams)

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16
Q

impair (v)

A

bị hỏng, suy yếu
(The accident left him with an impaired ability to walk, requiring physical therapy for recovery)

17
Q

high-stakes standardized test (n)

A

các bài kiểm tra chuẩn có tính cạnh tranh cao
(The school’s emphasis on high-stakes standardized tests put a lot of stress on the students and teachers alike)

18
Q

societal context (n)

A

bối cảnh xã hội
(To understand the behavior of individuals, one must consider the societal context in which they live and interact)

19
Q

digital literacy (n)

A

học về công nghệ số
(Digital literacy is crucial in the modern age, enabling people to use technology effectively and safely)

20
Q

navigate (v) /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/

navigate the digital world

A

to direct the way that a ship, aircraft, etc. will travel, or to find a direction across, along, or over an area of water or land, often by using a map
1/ Parents must educate their children on how to navigate the digital world responsibly and avoid potential online dangers
2/ Sailors have special equipment to help them navigate.
3/ Even ancient ships were able to navigate large stretches of open water.