Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four basic electrical components?

A

resistors, capacitators, inductors and semi conductors

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2
Q

What does a resistor do?

A

A resistor limits the amount of current in a circuit and therefore slows the voltage as well.

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3
Q

what does a capacitator do?

A

A capacitor stores and releases energy and is used in applications for energy storage and even timed release.

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4
Q

what does an inductor do?

A

An inductor stores energy in the form a magnetic field when current flows through it. It acts as a traffic loop, slowing down changes of current by storing energy

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5
Q

What does a semi conductor do?

A

A semi conductor is a material that can conduct electricy under some circumstances but not others. It can be manipulated to act as other components

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6
Q

What does a function generator do?

A

The function generator creates different signals and waveforms such as sine, triangle and sawtooth waves. Commonly used in electronics testing and calibration

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7
Q

What does an oscilloscope do?

A

A oscillocope measures voltage at different points in a circuit

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8
Q

What system do we use in canada?

A

SI international system

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9
Q

What are the four rules of significant digits?

A

-Nonzero digits are always considered to be significant
-Zeros to the left of the first significant digit are never significance
-Zeros between non zeros are always significant
-Zeros after a decimal point followed by a nonzero number are always significant. EX 0.89000 has 5 SD or 1.823000 has 7 SD

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