week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

name an outcome measure for ROM

A

goniometry

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2
Q

name an outcome measure for strength

A

oxford scale/dynamometry

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3
Q

name an outcome measure for sensation

A

Nottingham sensory assessment

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4
Q

name an outcome measure for coordination

A

9 hole peg test/SARA

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5
Q

what are the considerations when moving a patient from lying to sitting

A

blood pressure
heart rate
respiratory rate
oxygen saturations
consciousness

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6
Q

when sitting on the edge of the bed what do we need to assess

A

symmetry/muscle activity/curves
weight bearing
level of pelvis
skin creases
levels of scapulae
levels of shoulders
arm position
head position

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7
Q

what is ataxia

A

disturbance in the co-ordination of movement

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8
Q

what would you observe in sitting of an ataxic trunk

A

irregular jerky movements of the trunk in sitting

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9
Q

what would you observe in movement of someone with ataxia

A

clumsy, moving further than the desired target, use too much force, slow

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10
Q

what are the aims of acute neurorehabilitation

A

facilitate sensory feedback
promote alignment
prevent or manage abnormal tone
facilitate muscle activity
encourage movement
pain relief
provide advice to other members of the team
provide information and education for family
identify transfer method
laying foundations for ongoing rehabilitation

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11
Q

how would you facilitate sensory feedback

A

PROM/AROM/soft tissue mobs/joint mobs

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12
Q

how would you promote alignment

A

PROM/soft tissue mobs/joint mobs/positioning/splinting

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13
Q

how would you prevent or manage abnormal tone

A

medication/PROM/soft tissue mobs/joint mobs/positioning/splinting

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14
Q

how would you facilitate muscle activity

A

AAROM

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15
Q

how would you encourage movement

A

bed mobility/transfer out of bed/sitting balance

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16
Q

how would you provide pain relief

A

medication/PROM/soft tissue mobs/joint mobs/positioning/splinting

17
Q

how would you provide advice to other members of the team

A

Re. positioning/resp care/pain relief/transfer methods

18
Q

how would you provide information and education for family

A

RE. positioning /communication/PROM/sensory work

19
Q

what are the considerations for positioning neurological patients

A

respiratory care
tone
development of pressure areas
sensory feedback
pain
function

20
Q
A