Week 1 Flashcards
What is psychological assessment?
The use of methods/tools to measure psychological constructs to make decisions
Psychological assessment is at the heart of practice and research.
The two main types of psychological assessment are…
Intelligence (ability) testing to measure performance
Personality testing to measure typical performance
Both provide scores that demonstrate individual differences.
A psychological test is…
A standardised measure of a sample of behaviour
A standardised psychological test is
administered, scored and interpreted in the same way across all testing occasions and is considered objective
Sample of behaviour is
scores on a test used to make inferences about the individual
Some of the contexts in which psychological testing is used are
Clinical: intellectual/emotional disturbance and diagnosis
Schools: exams to test knowledge and class selection
Business and industry: staff selection and team development
Counselling: self understanding/personal development
Research: central to theory development