Weatherng i Flashcards

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1
Q

What is weathering

A

Weathering is the breaking down of rocks and soil that are exposed to weather broken down material does not move from the place weathering occurred

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2
Q

What is mechanical weathering

A

Mechanical weathering breaks up rocks into smaller pieces by putting pressure on the rock

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3
Q

What is freeze thaw action

A

It occurs high up in mountainous areas where there is a lot of precipitation and the temperature regularly rise and fall below freezing point

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4
Q

Steps of freeze thaw action

A

During the day water seeps into cracks
in rocks

At night water temperatures fall below freezing point water cracks and freezes and expands by 9% putting pressure on the rock

Process continues Overtime widening cracks and joints in rock causing it to weaken and eventually piesces fall of

E.g croagh patrick

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5
Q

Examples of mechanical weathering

A

Freeze thaw action

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6
Q

What is chemical weathering

A

Chemical weathering is when rocks are dissolved because of chemical reaction

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