WEATHERING OF ROCKS Flashcards
What are the 3 types of weathering?
Physical, Chemical and Biological
What is physical weathering?
It is the process of the breaking down of rocks due to physical changes.
What is chemical weathering?
It is the process of weathering rocks by chemicals.
What is biological weathering?
It is the process where living things such as plants, animals and microbes break down the rocks (disintegrate).
Processes of Physical Weathering
In hot weather, the rocks expand; while;e inc old weather, the rocks contract. As it expands and contracts, cracks may Forman pieces of rock will break.
Freeze and Thaw. Water enters into the cracks of a rock and freezes. It expands and makes the crack even bigger until the rock breaks apart.
Process of Chemical Weathering
Acid rainwater will damage rocks and new substances are formed during reaction
Processes of Biological Weathering
Weeds growing through cracks.
Animals can burrow into cracks and break the rocks too.