weathering Flashcards

1
Q

Process causes the disintegration of rock

A

Mechanical Weathering or Physical Weathering

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2
Q

Interaction of rock with Mineral solution to change composition

A

Chemical Weathering

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3
Q

Movement of Plants and Animals

A

Biological Weathering

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4
Q

It large body of igneous rock formed beneath the earth surface

A

Batholith

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5
Q

Body of intrusive rock with dome- shaped upper surface and a level base

A

Laccolith

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6
Q

Tabular Sheet intrusion thst has intruded

A

Sill

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7
Q

Formed the process of ACCRETION and DUST of the cloud

A

Primordial

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8
Q

Thermal Engine ..

A

Heat from Decay

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9
Q

Example of Mechanical or Physical Weathering

A

Abrasion
Freeze thaw
Exofoliation

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10
Q

Break down of rocks into smaller pieces through weathering.

A

Abrasion

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11
Q

Occurs when water seeps into cracks in rocks or the pores between

A

Freeze- thaw Weathering

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12
Q

A form of mechanical weathering in which curved plates of rock are stripped from rock below

A

Exfoliation Weathering

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13
Q

5 types of weathering

A

Carbonation
Acidification
Hydrolysis
Hydration
Oxidation

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14
Q

Mixing of water with carbon dioxide to make carbonic acid. Important in formation of caves.

A

Carbonation Weathering

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15
Q

Caused by multiple forces including chemical weathering of soils, production of dissolved organic carbon from decaying vegetation,,,….

A

Acidification Weathering

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16
Q

A new solution ( a mixture of two or more substances ) is formed as chemicals in rock interact with water

A

Hydrolysis Weathering

17
Q

The chemical bonds of the minerals are changed as it interacts with water.

A

Hydration Weathering

18
Q

When oxygen combines with another substance and creates compound called oxide

A

Oxidation Weathering

19
Q

2 types of Biological Weathering

A

By Physical means
By Chemical means