LESSON 1 Q2 Flashcards
the deterioration of rocks, soil and minerals through contact with water, atmospheric gases, sunlight, and biological organism
Weathering
a process that caused the disintegration of rocks, mineral and soils without chemical changes
physical or mechanical weathering
involves interaction of rock with minerals solutions to change the composition of rock.
chemical weathering
caused by the movements of plants and animals. for examples a rabbit can burrow into a crack in a rock
biological weathering
types of physical weathering
Abrasion
Freeze thaw
Exfoliation
rocks break down into smaller pieces through weathering. rocks and sediment grinding against each other wear away surfaces
abrasion weathering
weathering occurs when water seeps into cracks in rocks or the pores between soil particles and freezes
freeze - thaw weathering
a form of mechanical weathering in which curved plates of rock arw stripped from rocks below
Exfoliation Weathering
5 types of chemical weathering
Carbonation
Acidification
Hydrolysis
Hydration
Oxidation
another type of chemical weathering. the mixing of water with carbon dioxide to make carbonic acid
carbonation weathering
caused by multiple forces including chemical weathering of soils production of dissolved organic carbon from decaying vegetation
Acidification Weathering
a new solution ( a mixture of two or mkre substances) is formed as chemical in rock interact with wager
Hydrolysis Weathering
chemical bonds of the mineral are changed as it interact with water.
Hydration Weathering
a another kind of chemical weathering that occurs when oxygen combines with another substances snf create compound calles oxide
Oxidation Weathering